Edmonton Journal

Refusal to let Crown read rape impact statement ‘disgusting’

Advocate calls decision ‘a violation of this young woman’s rights’

- KEVIN MARTIN

CALGARY Not allowing a rape victim’s impact statement to be read in court by the prosecutor was “disgusting,” a sexual assault victims’ advocate charged Wednesday.

Danielle Aubry, executive director of Calgary Communitie­s Against Sexual Abuse, said Judge Terry Semenuk’s decision further victimized an already vulnerable person.

“It’s a violation of this young woman’s rights as a victim,” Aubry said of the provincial court judge’s ruling to not allow the statement to be read by the woman’s lawyer in open court.

“Victims do have rights in this country,” she said.

On Tuesday, prosecutor Zailin Lakhoo told the court the victim, who was 17 at the time she was kidnapped and repeatedly and brutally raped by two brothers, did not want to read the statement herself, but wished the Crown to do so.

Semenuk questioned whether the prosecutio­n had the authority to do so and was told the Criminal Code allowed it if the court considered it appropriat­e.

Semenuk didn’t, citing concerns it might affect a publicatio­n ban on the victim’s identity, preventing her abusers from hearing the effect they had on her.

The judge was hearing submission­s on the sentencing of Corey and Cody Manyshots, who earlier pleaded guilty to four charges, including kidnapping and sexual assault causing bodily harm, in connection with a Nov. 14, 2014, random attack on their victim.

The brothers grabbed the teenager at a northeast Calgary bus stop around 11;30 p.m. and forced her into an alley, before both raped her.

They then forced her to go with them to their home, where they kept her for more than eight hours, as they took turns raping her repeatedly.

Aubry said the judge’s ruling could have added to the victim’s trauma.

“People better recover from traumatic events when they’re empowered to make their own decisions,” she said.

“The Criminal Code recognizes that someone ... might choose to have someone else doing it,” Aubry said.

She also said the offenders should not have been spared hearing the effect their crimes had on their young victim.

“Perpetrato­rs need to be held accountabl­e,” Aubry said.

But veteran defence lawyer Balfour Der, a former Crown prosecutor, defended Semenuk’s decision.

“This judge is actually correct in law in what he said,” Der said. “There’s nothing that forces him to allow someone else to read it in court.”

Der said the purpose of such statements is for the judge to learn the effect the crime has had on the victim, not to make the offenders hear her voice.

“The misconcept­ion here is people are thinking this young lady’s victim-impact statement isn’t going to the judge,” he said.

“It’s going to the judge whether it’s read (in court) or not, he’s marked it as an exhibit, that means he will consider it,” said Der.

“The concern that it’s not being read in front of the accused is another misconcept­ion because it’s marked as an exhibit, it’s there for them to see.”

He added there’s “nothing in the Criminal Code that says that somehow an accused person has to be there and hear this.”

The Crown is seeking 12-year sentences for the brothers.

A date to continue their sentencing hearing will be set next week.

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