Edmonton Journal

Fort McMurray residents fear rate hikes

Bill would eventually ease businesses’ share, which provides 90% of revenues

- STUART THOMSON sxthomson@postmedia.com twitter.com/stuartxtho­mson

It may not be a common topic of office chit-chat, but there’s a lot of buzz about municipal tax ratios in Fort McMurray right now.

“My friends are talking about it. They’re very, very worried about it. That’s the conversati­on around the water cooler,” said Wildrose MLA Tany Yao.

Put simply, tax rates in Wood Buffalo Regional Municipali­ty are out of whack and the NDP government wants to smooth them out. Right now, industry pays a rate 18 times higher than homeowners, meaning businesses foot more than 90 per cent of the municipal budget.

The government says nothing will change in the short term, but any movement in the ratio would take dollars out of the pockets of homeowners.

“That could mean a substantia­l increase to our housing taxes and that can be absolutely devastatin­g to a community,” said Yao, who represents Fort McMurray-Wood Buffalo in the legislatur­e.

Don Scott, a mayoral candidate in Fort McMurray who has served as a Progressiv­e Conservati­ve MLA, said it’s a massive issue for the town, and communicat­ion from the government has been poor.

“It has the potential to make this region unviable,” Scott said.

“People should be screaming their heads off at all levels of government for what’s going on right now.”

The province has been picking away at the issue since last fall.

Bill 21, introduced last fall to “modernize the Municipal Government Act,” froze any businessto-residentia­l tax ratio that was over 5:1.

Bill 8, introduced last month, picks up where the earlier bill left off and now reads that any nonconform­ing municipali­ty “shall reduce its tax ratio for subsequent years in accordance with the regulation­s,” down to 5:1.

Those regulation­s have yet to be written, so municipali­ties don’t know how much lead time they will have to comply.

For industry in the region, it’s correcting a longstandi­ng imbalance.

“This is definitely something CAPP supports,” said Ben Brunnen, a vice-president at the Canadian Associatio­n of Petroleum Producers.

“The municipal tax on industry is the second-highest tax in the province, second only to royalties. It’s not an insignific­ant impact on our bottom line.”

Brunnen said he has no problem with the province’s baby-steps approach to the issue.

“It’s certainly not anything that needs to happen overnight,” Brunnen said.

Officials in the Municipal Affairs department are at pains to reassure residents that nothing is changing immediatel­y.

The goal is to find “a long-term, phased and balanced approach that improves industrial competitiv­eness and protects residents,” Melinda Steenberge­n, the press secretary for Municipal Affairs Minister Shaye Anderson, said in an email.

“It is anticipate­d that each municipali­ty over this ratio will be provided a number of years to comply, which will allow growth in property assessment to help reach the ratio and protect residentia­l taxpayers,” Steenberge­n said.

Scott said the legislatio­n couldn’t come at a worse time.

The community is still recovering from the devastatin­g wildfire

It is anticipate­d that each municipali­ty over this ratio will be provided a number of years to comply which will allow growth in property assessment to help reach the ratio and protect residentia­l taxpayers.

and the prolonged economic downturn in the province.

The wildfire showed some companies they could operate out of the region and now Scott fears the tax base will be reduced even more as Fort McMurray becomes a flyover community.

Keeping those workers in the area should have been the province’s primary demand in exchange for the change in the tax ratio, Scott said.

“If industry wants a phased-in reduction in taxes, that’s something that could’ve been done through negotiatio­n,” he said.

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