Edmonton Journal

EVERYONE LOVES SAFE INJECTION SITES — EXCEPT THE NEIGHBOURS

- DAVID STAPLES Commentary dstaples@postmedia.com twitter.com/DavidStapl­esYEG

Most everyone in the city, it seems, supports safe injection sites for intravenou­s drug addicts going into Edmonton inner-city neighbourh­oods. Everyone except for one lonely group, those people who have to live near them.

The prospectiv­e neighbours don’t buy the notion that these sites will make life better for all.

Edmonton city council, on the other hand, voted overwhelmi­ngly, 10 votes to one, in favour of giving its stamp of approval for safe injection sites.

Unsurprisi­ngly, Tony Caterina, the one councillor who voted against proceeding, grew up in McCauley and knows inside out the challenges faced by innercity neighbourh­oods.

The near-unanimous majority was persuaded by evidence from eloquent advocates like Elaine Hyshka, a public health professor at the University of Alberta.

It shows these sites work to cut down on overdose deaths and the spread of disease.

They’re also said to cut in half the amount of off-site disruption in the neighbouri­ng communitie­s that comes from homeless addicts camping out, shooting up and dumping their needles and garbage in parks and on sidewalks.

As for locating all the new safe injection sites in the inner city, well, that’s where the homeless drug addicts hang out, so where else would the sites logically go?

Count. Scott McKeen framed the matter as proper care for the sick, vulnerable and mentally ill who self-medicate with alcohol and powerful drugs to escape their pain. “They are the lowest of the low in our society and we treat them like stray animals when they are homeless — and they end up acting that way,” McKeen said.

“To me, this is finally recognizin­g that they need a health service.”

Mayor Don Iveson will now write a letter to the federal government in support of the plan to create four safe injection sites in Edmonton’s inner city.

Yet for all the fine and rational reasons to proceed, numerous fair-minded and compassion­ate Edmontonia­ns, who also happen to live in the inner city, showed up to oppose proceeding.

One of them, Phil O’Hara, president of the McCauley Community League, has lived in the area for 24 years.

“I love it there. It’s a fantastic diverse neighbourh­ood,” he says.

O’Hara supports harm reduction, but he’s had enough of new social services coming into his area.

“It’s painful on a daily basis to deal with people in the neighbourh­ood who have serious addiction issues,” he says.

“I don’t get a chance to go to Riverbend and not have to deal with it. Every day it’s a moral choice I have to make about how I have to deal with it.”

O’Hara tries to give panhandler­s a human response, such as a kind word, even if he doesn’t always give money.

But sometimes he feels worn out and defeated.

For instance, this past weekend it poured rain for a few hours. Outside his window, O’Hara could see two homeless men across the alley huddled under some plastic. He knew the men. He had earlier tried to persuade them to get into a shelter but they hadn’t listened to him. Now they were getting soaked. But O’Hara didn’t invite them into his house.

“I’m a bit appalled to say that,” he said of his inaction. “I felt the moral thing one should do is share your home with people who are disadvanta­ged, and

I felt a little bit like, ‘Why can’t I do that?’ Part of it is you become a little bit hardened in the inner city because you deal with these things all the time.”

In McCauley, 63 per cent of all housing is non-market, either social or government-subsidized, O’Hara says, a proportion that is far too high.

Social housing needs to be shared throughout the city.

Social agencies in the area are also pushing constantly to expand their services, to provide more housing, more beds, more programs, O’Hara says. “It’s the cumulative impact of all these increases in services. That’s the problem. It’s not the one project on its own. Three new (injection) sites in our neighbourh­ood probably wouldn’t have a huge, huge effect, but it’s what they want to do, and what someone else wants to do, and what someone else wants to do, and what someone else wants to do.”

In this case, I know few people who wouldn’t take a Not In My Back Yard stand.

Inner-city residents are completely justified to do so now, and it’s time for the rest of us to help out by supporting the one solution numerous politician­s and experts point to — more social and supportive housing spread throughout the city.

It’s painful on a daily basis to deal with people in the neighbourh­ood who have serious addiction issues.

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