Edmonton Journal

Canada halts Iraqi training mission

- DaviD Pugliese

Canada has suspended the assistance its special forces were providing to Iraqi security forces as Iraqi and Kurdish forces battle each other.

Canadian commandos have been working with the Kurds and some assistance has been provided to the Iraqis.

But, “given the fluidity of the current situation, Canada’s Special Operations Task Force has temporaril­y suspended the provision of assistance to various elements of Iraqi security forces,” Canadian Forces spokesman Col. Jay Janzen said Friday.

“Once more clarity exists regarding the interrelat­ionships of Iraqi security forces, and the key priorities and tasks going forward, the Task Force will resume activities,” he said. “In the interim, they will continue to monitor the situation and plan for the next potential phases of operationa­l activity.”

The Ottawa Citizen reported Wednesday that Canada is also reviewing its program to supply the Kurds with small arms.

Canadian special forces have been providing assistance to the Kurds and Iraqis in their war against ISIL. But with ISIL in retreat, Iraqi and Kurdish forces are now fighting each other. The Kurds want to separate from Iraq and, during the war against ISIL, they seized large portions of the country. That included the city of Kirkuk and nearby oilfields, which hold an estimated 40 per cent of Iraq’s oil.

The Iraqi government declared the recent Kurdish referendum supporting independen­ce illegal and sent troops to retake Kirkuk and other territory.

The Kurds offered Wednesday to put any drive toward independen­ce on hold, but that was rejected by the Iraqis.

However, on Friday, Iraqi Prime Minister Haider alAbadi ordered a 24-hour ceasefire. The Kurds have welcomed the pause.

Janzen said the Canadian Forces will continue to support the U.S.-led coalition battling ISIL. That includes transport helicopter­s, a medical facility and surveillan­ce and intelligen­ce gathering capabiliti­es.

The previous Conservati­ve government sent Canadian special forces to northern Iraq to train the Kurds starting in 2014. That program was continued by the Liberals.

But the issue of training and arming the Kurds has been highly controvers­ial from the start. Kurdish leaders openly acknowledg­ed their intent was to create an independen­t state.

Bayan Sami Abdul Rahman, the Kurds’ top diplomat in Washington, said it’s past time the internatio­nal community end its “laser focus” on ISIL and begin to address Iraq’s many underlying problems.

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