Edmonton Journal

Former chief happy with ruling in land dispute

- BILL GRAVELAND

A federal judge has sent a land dispute between two families on Canada’s largest First Nation back to Square 1.

Justice Michael Manson did not overturn a decision that transferre­d land from former Blood Tribe chief Harley Frank to another family. But in a 29-page ruling, Manson noted the process used by the Blood Tribe, which included a rejection from an appeal board, wasn’t fair to the Frank family.

“Given the decision that the appeal tribunal’s decision was procedural­ly unfair, it is not necessary to consider whether the decision was reasonable or not,” Manson wrote. “It would be wrong to go on to speculate what the outcome would otherwise have been.”

The dispute on the reserve, home to 12,500 people in southweste­rn Alberta, involves 600 hectares of prime agricultur­al land allocated to the Frank family in 1960.

Although band members can’t own property outright, they can have it allocated to them with the approval of the chief and council.

Frank’s father staked a claim nearly 60 years ago and had two years to make improvemen­ts on the undevelope­d property near the St. Mary Reservoir.

Earlier this year, Frank was informed that the band’s land dispute panel had awarded all but two hectares of the property to a family with adjacent land. Frank said the decision was based on evidence of a hand-drawn map and was approved by the chief and council.

His request for an appeal was rejected.

Manson ordered the appeal panel to reconsider the case and ordered that the chief and council send it back to the original land panel for a new hearing.

He said ideally no one who took part in the original hearing would be part of the new one. But he also said he couldn’t order that because he has to respect the Blood Tribe’s self-governance.

Frank, 68, was thrilled with the judge’s decision.

“You never get all you want, especially in court, but I’m happy. I feel I poured my heart and soul into this. I think I won the war. Not just the battle.”

 ?? JEFF MCINTOSH/ THE CANADIAN PRESS ?? Former Blood Tribe Chief Harley Frank shows off the prime agricultur­al land he is fighting for control of on Blood Tribe reserve land in southweste­rn Alberta.
JEFF MCINTOSH/ THE CANADIAN PRESS Former Blood Tribe Chief Harley Frank shows off the prime agricultur­al land he is fighting for control of on Blood Tribe reserve land in southweste­rn Alberta.

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