Edmonton Journal

DUTERTE OUTLAWS CATCALLING.

Wolf-whistling, catcalls on list of banned behaviour

- Regine cabato

MANILA, PHILIPPINE­S • Philippine leader rodrigo duterte has faced frequent accusation­s of sexism for his expletive-laden speeches featuring crass jokes about rape and other offensive remarks toward women.

He once kissed a married woman in front of thousands of supporters, saying she could tell her husband it was a joke. last year he admitted to sexually assaulting a sleeping maid when he was a teenager.

now, the president has left many here scratching their heads after he signed a new law outlawing wolf-whistling, catcalling and the telling of sexual jokes in public, among other forms of harassment. Penalties include fines and imprisonme­nt.

the law extends to public leering, intrusive gazing, stalking and unwanted exposure, as well as commentary online. It requires bars, restaurant­s, movie theatres and other businesses to install signs that include a hotline number for reporting sexual harassment.

duterte’s spokesman told reporters tuesday that the president recognized the need for the anti-harassment measures and that he “will be the first one to obey” the new law, known as the safe spaces act. He added that duterte sometimes told lewd jokes because he wanted to make people laugh.

the irony of duterte’s government approving such legislatio­n wasn’t lost on women’s advocates, who have been among the firebrand leader’s most prominent critics.

the president “represents the single most brazen violator of the law’s intent with his staple macho-fascist remarks,” the Gabriela Women’s Party, a leftist political group, said in a statement. Implementi­ng the law under duterte’s administra­tion would “certainly be a challenge,” the group added.

“duterte is the misogynist-in-chief,” said Inday Espina-varona, journalist and founder of the #Babaeako, or I am Woman, campaign. “While this is a law that is long overdue, his signing it only rams home the truth: he believes himself to be above the law.”

duterte signed the act in april but officials only released a copy of the law on monday.

the measures were put forward by opposition senator risa Hontiveros, who said on her Facebook account that Filipinos should report sexual harassment.

“the law is only as good as how it is implemente­d. We need to test the law and make sure serves its purpose,” she wrote. Hontiveros wasn’t available to comment further tuesday.

the Philippine­s ranked eighth among nations for gender equality last year, according to the World Economic Forum’s Global Gender Gap report. But women’s advocates say the country still lags in key areas: abortion is illegal, and long-running efforts to legalize divorce have met resistance from some lawmakers and the Catholic Church.

sexual violence and harassment are also common. a 2016 social Weather stations survey in the manila region found three in five women experience­d harassment in public spaces. one in four women experience­d spousal violence, government-backed research found a year later.

DUTERTE ‘REPRESENTS THE SINGLE MOST BRAZEN VIOLATOR OF THE LAW’S INTENT.’

duterte — best known for a drug war that has left thousands of Filipinos dead — has made many controvers­ial statements about women since taking office in 2016. He has gawked at the legs of Vice-president leni robredo, told soldiers to shoot female guerrilla fighters in the vagina, and joked about raping an australian missionary who was killed in 1989.

“as long as there are many beautiful women, there will be more rape cases,” he said in a speech in his home city of davao last year.

When the swedish ambassador to manila criticized duterte’s language last week, the president’s spokesman countered that foreign audiences “may not have the same acceptance” of duterte’s humour as Filipinos.

“the good sweden envoy should judge the president not by his words but by his deeds,” spokesman salvador Panelo said. duterte has appointed women to government posts and passed pro-women laws, he added.

duterte need not be personally concerned about the reach of the new law — at least, not for the moment. as president, he has immunity from prosecutio­n for the duration of his six-year term.

 ?? Noel CELIS / AFP / Getty Images ?? Rodrigo Duterte kisses a college student during his 2016 presidenti­al campaign in Dagupan, Philippine­s.
Now, as president, Duterte has signed a new law that clamps down on sexual harassment.
Noel CELIS / AFP / Getty Images Rodrigo Duterte kisses a college student during his 2016 presidenti­al campaign in Dagupan, Philippine­s. Now, as president, Duterte has signed a new law that clamps down on sexual harassment.

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