Edmonton Journal

Woman claims removal from organ transplant list due to vaccine refusal

- JONNY WAKEFIELD jwakefield@postmedia.com twitter.com/jonnywakef­ield

An Alberta woman is asking a judge to deem unconstitu­tional a move requiring her to receive a COVID-19 vaccinatio­n prior to a major medical procedure.

Annette Lewis said Alberta Health Services removed her from a waiting list for a life-saving organ transplant because she refused to take what she considers an “experiment­al” vaccine.

During an injunction hearing Wednesday, Allison Pejovic, Lewis's lawyer, said the Court of Queen's Bench should prohibit AHS from removing Lewis from her place on the transplant list and allow the surgery to go ahead without a COVID-19 vaccine.

Pejovic, a lawyer with the Justice Centre for Constituti­onal Freedoms, which has litigated against COVID-19 public health measures throughout the pandemic, told Justice Paul Belzil that her client is not a conspiracy theorist, an “anti-vaxxer” or a supporter of the “Freedom Convoy” that descended on Ottawa earlier this year.

“We are here today to talk about the importance of choice without coercion,” she said.

AHS and the doctors named in Lewis's applicatio­n argue that COVID-19 vaccines are safe and a reasonable requiremen­t for someone undergoing major surgery. Daniel Morrow, a lawyer for the doctors, said transplant recipients are among the groups most at risk of dying from a COVID-19 infection.

A restricted access order and publicatio­n ban prevent Postmedia from identifyin­g the specific organ Lewis requires, as well as the name of the hospital and the doctors involved.

` SHE WANTS TO SURVIVE'

Lewis, 57, says she will die without the transplant. She first met with a team of doctors in 2019 after she developed serious health problems and was placed on a wait-list for the organ in June 2020.

Prior to joining the list, Lewis had to repeat a round of childhood vaccinatio­ns after AHS failed to locate her vaccinatio­n history. Pejovic conceded those vaccines are “safe.”

In March 2021, Lewis says she met with a doctor who told her she needed to be vaccinated against COVID-19 to receive a transplant.

“He told me if I did not take the COVID-19 vaccine, I would not get the transplant, and if I did not get the transplant, I would die,” she said in a sworn affidavit.

Lewis says she is worried about reports of side-effects linked to vaccines and says taking one “goes against my conscience.”

“She wants to survive, and she doesn't want to do anything that's going to jeopardize her survival,” Pejovic said of her client.

In support of Lewis's position, Pejovic offered evidence from two faculty members at the University of Guelph's Ontario Veterinary

College, Bonnie Mallard, a professor specializi­ng in animal immunology, and Byram Bridle, a viral immunologi­st.

Pejovic said Belzil should not accept attempts by AHS and the doctors to undercut Mallard and Bridle because of their associatio­n with the anti-mandate Canadian COVID Care Alliance, which advocated for the use of Ivermectin in treating coronaviru­s patients.

Pejovic also disclosed that Mallard spoke at a Freedom Convoy rally against COVID-19 measures in Ottawa earlier this year. Bridle has also been on the anti-mandate speaking “circuit,” Pejovic said.

Michael Houghton, a University of Alberta virologist who won the Nobel Prize in medicine for his work on the hepatitis C virus, was among those who gave evidence on behalf of AHS.

Pejovic criticized the report Houghton prepared for AHS, calling it “bare bones” and saying the Nobel laureate “walked in here thinking he could win over the court with the fact he's won a Nobel Prize.”

Morrow, the doctors' lawyer, said transplant patients undergo immunosupp­ression to prevent their bodies from rejecting the new organ, which leaves them “extremely vulnerable” to infection.

Morrow said it is not uncommon for someone to die waiting for an organ to become available, and doctors are “medically and ethically obligated to allocate organs ... to those most in need and with the best probabilit­y of short-term and long-term survival.”

He said Lewis's applicatio­n is an attempt to “circumvent” the doctors' medical expertise, which if successful would have “serious and far-reaching consequenc­es.”

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