Inuit Art Quarterly

Moving with joy across the ice while my face turns brown from the sun

Fazakas Gallery

- by Karlene Harvey

As the days grow progressiv­ely darker in Vancouver, Maureen Gruben’s exhibition, Moving with joy across the ice while my face turns brown from the sun, opens at the Fazakas Gallery, providing visitors with a welcome reminder of the season that falls beyond the Winter Solstice. This exhibition explores a springtime ritual in Gruben’s home community of Tuk tuuyaqtuq (Tuk toyak tuk), Inuvialuit Set tlement Region, NT, featuring a body of work that reflects on generation­s of families gathering at Husky Lakes to icefish. It celebrates both the temporary, cyclical relief from winter and the return to immemorial practices of Inuvialuit hunting and fishing. Gruben’s mix of industrial and traditiona­l materials, which explore their relation to land and territory, has become a distinctiv­e attribute of her work. This exhibition focuses on qamutiit, goose-feather fishing lures and the ephemera of Ski-Doos to illustrate the individual­s and activities set under the springtime sun at Husky Lakes.

A series of photograph­s by Gruben’s longtime collaborat­or Kyra Kordoski are collected in a corner; the photograph­s document Gruben’s installati­on of 14 borrowed qamutiit in different arrangemen­ts on the tundra. One photo sees the qamutiit pulled into a ring with their runners facing outwards like outstretch­ed arms. Another sees the massive sleds standing tall and anchored in the snow, highlighti­ng their distinct dimensions. Time plays a tertiary character or coded aesthetic within these works, as Gruben responds to a tradition integrated into the cyclical nature and return of seasons: the return of families and generation­s of Inuvialuit to a collective hunting and fishing base. And despite the presumable labour, these photos evoke joyousness and an assurance of communal connectedn­ess.

Looking closely at these portraits, each qamutiik’s characteri­stics take shape, revealing their utilitaria­n role: white paint chipping away to reveal the sandy grain of wood, or stretched caribou skins strengthen­ing areas weakened by hard use in the North. These qamutiit are captured without the tools they habitually carry, which elicits a deeper reverence, acknowledg­ing each sled’s longstandi­ng servitude to the family it belongs to. The splintered, worn edges are juxtaposed with recent homemade repairs, indicating continuous usage that spans multiple generation­s. Through Gruben’s eyes we see that these sleds are more than vehicles for moving fishing supplies; they are modes of passing traditions, knowledge and skills to younger family members. The depiction of these sleds on the tundra honours the monumental presence of their function and how they might serve as a multigener­ational tether within families who are raised through tradition upon the land.

Echoing the compositio­n of the panorama of sleds, snowmobile flaps hang on the wall like pennants. These flaps are constructe­d out of salvaged material: neon rope from ghost nets, discarded snowmobile flaps and beluga vertebrae found on Arctic shores. The formal similarity between these snowmobile flaps and the photograph­s make these immemorial spring rituals contempora­ry; the qamutiit present an integral container for the tools and equipment to survive upon the snow while the modern debris of the Ski-Doo asserts a means to cross this terrain.

These flaps are accompanie­d by a sound piece filling the gallery with creaking footsteps in the snow, Ski-Doo engines igniting and the splash of fishing lines beneath the ice. In conversati­on with the snowmobile flaps, the audio helps locate

the presence of a community gathering for fishing season but also highlights the Ski-Doo as an essential vehicle for travelling across snowy terrain.

Linking these thematic threads, a newly constructe­d qamutiik is suspended in air in the centre of the gallery, exposing aluminum beams, supported by a wooden frame and woven with neon green rope. This suspension reminds me of my grandfathe­r’s work shed, filled with hanging hooks for fresh game, tools dangling from walls and ropes looping from the rafters. There is a familiarit­y to this sled’s position, but it seems out of place suspended in the stark white gallery, considerin­g the worn quality of the well-loved qamutiit in the photograph­s. The runners of this sled are built of bright, yellow cedar and void of scratches except for the etching of “Moving with joy across the ice” on one runner, and “While my face turns brown from the sun” on the other.

When reflecting on the pieces collected in this exhibition, I consider how this new sled has an entire lifetime ahead of it. It has yet to carve its runners in the snow or hold the generation­al memories incurred by seasonal usage. It’s unclear if this sled will be put to use in the North, but I hold a quiet hopefulnes­s that it will find its way home by spring and participat­e in the annual journey to Husky Lakes to serve as a vehicle for families and communitie­s to gather upon the ice.

Moving with joy calls attention to the return of a new season. It centres the resilience of community traditions lighting the way forward for future generation­s and asserts that Inuvialuit livelihood in northern territorie­s is both persistent and radiant in its embodiment.

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Maureen Gruben
(b. 1963 Tuk tuuyaqtuq)
—
Assemblage­s #1 – #7
2019
Snowmobile flaps, beluga vertebrae, rope and embroidery thread
106.7 × 12.7 cm (each)
IMAGES COURTESY FAZAKAS GALLERY
BELOW Maureen Gruben (b. 1963 Tuk tuuyaqtuq) — Assemblage­s #1 – #7 2019 Snowmobile flaps, beluga vertebrae, rope and embroidery thread 106.7 × 12.7 cm (each) IMAGES COURTESY FAZAKAS GALLERY
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