Journal Pioneer

It’s about time

Changes to support the full participat­ion of women and underrepre­sented groups in legislatur­e

- BY DAWN WILSON GUEST COMMENTARY Dawn Wilson is executive director P.E.I. Coalition for Women in Government

As the spring session of the Legislativ­e Assembly of P.E.I. begins, the Coalition for Women in Government is looking forward to increased action in the area of equity and inclusion for women and diverse groups in P.E.I. Too often, efforts to increase the number of women and underrepre­sented groups in elected office falls to individual­s, but the reality is the legislatur­e and MLAs have an important role to play in ensuring the Legislativ­e Assembly of P.E.I. is accessible and welcoming to people of all genders and background­s.

Looking ahead to the spring sitting, the coalition is hopeful that MLAs will use the opportunit­y to support policies and practices that create environmen­ts where women are better able to make their voices heard.

Of course, women are already using their voices through movements like #MeToo and #TimesUp, which have shed light on the realities women face in everyday life, particular­ly in the workplace. Women are bravely coming forward to share their experience­s of sexual harassment within male-dominated spaces, which includes parliament­s across the country. All women deserve to work in safe and respectful workplaces, and that includes Legislatur­es. In the spring sitting of the P.E.I. legislatur­e, the coalition calls on MLAs to adopt clear sexual harassment policies that contribute to safer environmen­ts for elected and unelected women.

Adopting family-friendly practices is another way legislatur­es can better meet the needs of women and MLAs of all genders. The current evening hours of the legislatur­e are an example of a practice that requires modernizat­ion. Evening hours of the legislatur­e were originally designed to accommodat­e the passenger-train schedule. Despite the eliminatio­n of passenger trains in the 1960s, the evening hours have barely been tweaked since then. Although gender roles are changing, a recent survey by the coalition found that women continue to disproport­ionately bear the responsibi­lity for child and elder care in Island homes. As a result, many women wait until their children are grown before running for office. Many levels of elected office in P.E.I. and beyond are missing the voices and experience­s of people with young children, especially women.

How can MLAs better support young parents’ participat­ion? They can start by supporting Motion 32, put forward by Minister Responsibl­e for the Status of Women, Paula Biggar, which proposes to restructur­e the sitting times to better accommodat­e women, men and people of all genders with young children - and not to mention MLAs who travel from rural communitie­s.

To bring P.E.I. in line with other jurisdicti­ons across Canada and to accommodat­e daycare centre hours, the coalition recommends retaining the same total number of sitting hours, but with all sitting times ending at 5 p.m. This is not a radical change. It will not decrease the number of hours MLAs work, but it will help encourage a greater diversity of candidates. Legislatur­es were created at a time when women didn’t have the right to vote and were not even considered persons under the law.

It’s not surprising then that some of the features of the institutio­n need to be updated to attract more diverse people. It’s time for changes that support the full participat­ion of women and underrepre­sented groups.

The coalition looks forward to collaborat­ing with MLAs during this sitting to take action on equity and inclusion.

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