Madrid to obey virus rules while fighting them in court
Soft lockdown restricts trips
Madrid and its suburbs prepared Thursday to enter a soft lockdown that restricts trips in and out of the Spanish capital following a weeks-long political turf war that experts say has prevented an effective response to the coronavirus in Europe’s latest infection hot spot.
Regional President Isabel Diaz Ayuso said she would implement new national health regulations that impose restrictions on movement, business and social activity in large Spanish cities with high infection rates while Madrid also mounts a legal challenge to the national government order requiring the measures.
The Spanish Health Ministry’s new standards give the country’s 19 regions two days to cap social gatherings at a maximum of six people and limit shop and restaurant hours in large cities that have recorded a two-week infection rate of at least 500 cases per 100,000 residents. The regulations also mandate restrictions on entering and leaving such cities.
Nationwide, only Madrid and nine of its suburban towns met the criteria as of Thursday, with a two-week regional infection rate of 695 cases per 100,000 people, Europe’s highest. The publication of the Health Ministry standards in Spain’s official gazette Thursday means the regional government needs to issue by this evening its own orders laying out specific measures and their effective date. The centre-right regional government has resisted the stricter curbs in the city of 3.3 million and its suburbs due to concerns about damaging the economy.
Speaking at the regional assembly, Diaz Ayuso accused Spain’s left-wing coalition government of targeting Madrid with an “arbitrary” order for political reasons and disregarding her efforts to contain the second wave of the virus.
“This government is not in rebellion,” Diaz Ayuso said, adding that she would challenge the new regulations in court “to defend the legitimate interests of the people of Madrid so that the measures conform to reality, so they are objective and fair.”
Diaz Ayuso said her legal challenge was intended to avoid a “return to the queues of hunger and unemployment” from earlier in the pandemic that she blamed on the national government led by Socialist Pedro Sanchez.
Spanish Deputy Prime
Minister Carmen Calvo responded that “the national government only has one adversary, the pandemic.” The regional government, Calvo said, “has a right to appeal the order, but they are obliged to execute it.”
Seven mayors of smaller municipalities in the Madrid region surrounding the capital issued a statement supporting the ministry’s measures and taking aim at Ayuso’s resistance.
“The attitude of disobedience regarding the rules adopted by the Madrid region places us in a serious problem of managing the crisis,” the mayors of Alcala de Henares, Alcorcon, Fuenlabrada, Getafe, Mostoles, Leganes and Parla said.
Confirmed COVID-19 cases have risen steadily nationwide since a state of emergency declared over the pandemic ended in late June. Sanchez handed over control of health systems to regional governments, but they approached summer outbreaks with different strategies and results.
While contact tracing has been almost invisible in the Madrid region, officials there have spent 50 million euros ($58 million) in building a “pandemics hospital” with 1,000 beds that they expect to be ready by the end of the year. Regional officials have accused the central government of not helping enough to provide widespread testing and other programs to curb outbreaks.
The health ministry’s top virus expert, Fernando Simon, said that the light-handed measures taken previously by Madrid officials “had not had the desired effect” and urged the public to maintain their compliance with social distancing and use of face masks. Simon was especially concerned with the 42 per cent of Madrid’s intensive care beds already occupied by COVID-19 patients.