Montreal Gazette

Israel on high alert as Hamas closes border

TENSIONS RISE AFTER GROUP’S SENIOR OPERATIVE ASSASSINAT­ED

- RUTH EGLASH AND HAZEM BALOUSHA in Jerusalem

Hamas closed its only civilian border crossing with Israel on Sunday, and Israeli troops were on high alert as tensions between the two enemies continued to rise, two days after a senior Hamas operative was mysterious­ly shot dead at point-blank range in the parking garage of his home.

Hamas has accused Israel of being behind the killing of Mazen Fuqaha, 38, a senior commander in the militant Islamist movement’s military wing. He spent nine years in an Israeli jail for his part in planning numerous suicide bombings that killed multiple Israeli civilians during the second Intifada in the early 2000s.

Fuqaha was eventually one of more than 1,000 Palestinia­n prisoners released in 2011 in exchange for Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit. Upon his release, Fuqaha was barred from returning to his childhood village in the West Bank and expelled to Gaza. From there he has managed Hamas’s military operations in the West Bank, according to multiple sources.

Although Hamas has yet to retaliate for the killing, Israel is bracing for a reprisal. Troops and communitie­s in southern Israel were put on alert throughout the weekend. The tensions Sunday were the highest since 2014, when Israel and Hamas fought an intense 50-day war.

This is the first time Hamas has closed the Erez crossing into Israel, a checkpoint most frequently used by Gazans seeking health care in Israeli hospitals. Gazans go to hospitals in Israel and the West Bank. Erez is also used by aid workers and foreign journalist­s wanting to enter the strip. Hamas, which Israel and the United States consider a terrorist organizati­on, also set up checkpoint­s across the strip looking for those who might have collaborat­ed with Israel to kill Fuqaha.

While leaders in Gaza declared with certainty that Israel was behind the attack, a close-up assassinat­ion such as that carried out Friday — Gaza’s Health Ministry said Fuqaha had been shot at close range with a pistol fitted with a silencer — has not happened in the coastal enclave since Israel withdrew from the territory in 2005.

Fuqaha’s wife, Nahed Asida, said in an interview with Al Jazeera that the family had just returned from a day out. Her husband went to park the car in their basement garage and when he did not return for more than half an hour she thought he’d gone to see some neighbours. She learned of her husband’s death only when a friend came to tell her.

“I couldn’t believe it at all. It was a shock,” she said. “He received death threats all the time since his release in 2011, but he never paid any attention to it.”

While no one has yet claimed responsibi­lity for the attack, Israeli media reported Sunday that the assassinat­ion is to similar in style to the killing of Hamas drone engineer Mohammed al-Zawari on Dec. 15, 2016, outside his house in Tunisia. That operation was attributed to the Mossad.

Additional­ly, Fuqaha’s father told Palestinia­n media that officers from Israel’s Security Agency had visited him several times, threatenin­g that if his son did not halt attacks on Israel, they would get hold of him. During one such visit, the elder Fuqaha put the agents on the phone with his son.

Ibrahim Madhoun, a columnist at Hamas affiliated newspaper Al-Resalah. said what might have raised Hamas’s suspicions that Israel was behind the attack is that Fuqaha is not well known in Gaza but is responsibl­e for Hamas’s activities in the West Bank.

Amos Yadlin, a former director of Israeli military intelligen­ce said in a public forum Saturday that the assassinat­ion could quickly spiral into renewed clashes between Israel and Hamas.

“Hamas could decide that Fuqaha was assassinat­ed by Israel and retaliate, and then we will retaliate to the retaliatio­n and we could be in another clash very quickly,” he said.

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