Montreal Gazette

Making final days as good as they possibly can be

More Canadians should have access to quality palliative care, Teresa Dellar says.

- Teresa Dellar is a social worker and co-founder and executive director of the West Island Palliative Care Residence in Kirkland.

Death has been in the news a lot the past couple of years.

As we as a society have made the major change to permit assisted suicide, or medical aid in dying, there have rightly been emotional discussion­s about how people can be helped to die well.

It will be many more years before the assisted suicide policy is fully developed and refined, and perhaps it never will be for more than a few years at a time.

Policy involving controvers­ial social issues often is adjusted as attitudes, experience­s and government­s change.

But some key things, we can rest assured, will remain constant.

Most important: We will all die, and we will all only do so once. Every person’s death is thus a crucial, even sacred, event. As a result, one of the most important things our society can do is to ensure every person’s death is as good as it possibly can be.

May 7-13 is National Hospice Palliative Care Week, our annual opportunit­y to focus on the role and state of palliative care in Canada. In the current environmen­t, it is very appropriat­e that the theme of the week this year is “Hospice Palliative Care is about living well. Right to the end.”

This is not revolution­ary. It is, in fact, exactly what palliative care is all about and what we do every day.

Our focus is not on the death of our patients, it is about ensuring that they are able to make the very most of their lives until the end comes.

We do that in many ways, including with ever more sophistica­ted symptom management, but also by helping our patients and their families achieve the things they still can together.

Our focus is not on the death of our patients, it is about ensuring that they are able to make the very most of their lives until the end comes.

Too often in our health-care system, patients in their final days and their families are forced to focus on the patient’s illness and the details of the care they are (or are not) getting, rather than on how they want to live in their final days.

However, quality palliative care allows just that, which is why it is so unfortunat­e that only about one-third of dying Canadians have access to it, even though 70 per cent of dying Canadians could benefit from receiving palliative care.

When less than half of eligible Canadian patients are receiving a type of care from which they could benefit, we are failing as a caring society.

It is no wonder, then, that many Canadians look to assisted suicide as a welcome alternativ­e.

It is an option that, we hope, will provide those who choose it with a good death, but not necessaril­y the one that will provide them with the best life to the end.

At the West Island Palliative Care Residence, we have seen our patients and their families achieve wonderful things. They have celebrated life milestones such as births, birthdays and marriages, have created wonderful art, have healed old difference­s with loved ones and have had joyous reunions.

We know and see that each of our patients comes to us with a unique background, unique conditions and, yes, even at the end of life, unique goals — things still on their “bucket list” that we can help them achieve.

We give them that opportunit­y to make their unique and special ending to their lives. Seeing the joy and fulfilment of those achievemen­ts is indeed a very great privilege we share with them, as they share them as their final gifts to their loved ones.

Let’s focus on ensuring more Canadians have access to quality palliative care so more Canadians’ stories can end this way, with achievemen­t and fulfilment.

Right to the end.

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