Montreal Gazette

NATO IN PUSH TO FIGHT TALIBAN

Canada, others asked to again send troops

- DAVID PUGLIESE

NATO is asking Canada to once again send troops to Afghanista­n to help deal with the resurgence of the Taliban.

The request will be on the agenda at the May 25 NATO summit in Brussels, to be attended by U.S. President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenber­g said a request has been received from alliance commanders in Afghanista­n for several thousand more soldiers to help shore up Afghan forces who are struggling to deal with the resurgent Taliban. Estimates suggest the Islamic fundamenta­list group, which ruled Afghanista­n from 1996 until the U.S.-led NATO invasion of 2001, is now back in control of or a major presence in about 40 per cent of the country.

“It will continue to be a train, assist and advise operation,” Stoltenber­g said. “We are now looking into requests regarding some areas like more education, for the military academies, but also training special operation forces and air forces.”

The office of Defence Minister Harjit Sajjan did not comment on whether the NATO request had been received yet or whether it had already been rejected by the Canadian government. “We are not tracking a request,” Sajjan’s spokespers­on Jordan Owens said in an statement emailed Friday.

But Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull confirmed Friday he has received such a request from NATO and is considerin­g sending more troops. Although Australia is not a NATO nation, it has about 300 soldiers in the country training and advising Afghan forces.

Germany’s government indicated it too had received a request from NATO but would not send additional soldiers. German troops are already in Afghanista­n.

In March 2014 Canada ended its military involvemen­t in the Afghan war, which cost the lives of 158 Canadian soldiers. A Canadian diplomat, two civilian contractor­s and a journalist were also killed. More than 2,000 soldiers were injured.

A handful of Canadian military personnel are currently deployed in the country to provide security at the Canadian embassy in Kabul.

“The number of CAF members deployed is limited, and in order to maintain operationa­l security and ensure the safety of Canadian Armed Forces personnel, no further informatio­n is available at this time,” Department of National Defence spokesman Evan Koronewski said Friday.

There are slightly more than 13,000 coalition and NATO soldiers now in Afghanista­n, involved mainly in training. Of those around 7,000 are from the U.S.

Another 1,500 U.S. special forces are operating in the country as well, conducting combat missions against the Taliban as well as those aligned with the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.

Trump is examining a recommenda­tion that could see between 2,000 and 5,000 additional U.S. troops sent to Afghanista­n.

White House National Security Adviser H.R. McMaster said Friday that Trump will have the opportunit­y to hear from allies during his trip to the NATO summit and the upcoming gathering of G7 nations.

In February, Gen. John Nicholson, the top U.S. commander in Afghanista­n, told Congress that America and its NATO allies are facing a “stalemate” in Afghanista­n as the Taliban gain more ground. He noted he needed a “few thousand” soldiers to act as advisers to the Afghan military.

Several weeks ago John Sopko, the U.S. Special Inspector General for Afghan Reconstruc­tion, told Congress that casualties being suffered by Afghan security forces were “shockingly high.”

In the first six weeks of 2017, 807 Afghan security personnel were killed and more than 1,300 wounded. Civilian casualties had also increased to the highest on record since the UN started documentin­g them in 2009.

 ?? JOHN D MCHUGH / AFP / GETTY IMAGES ?? In the first six weeks of 2017, 807 Afghan security personnel were killed and 1,300 wounded, says John Sopko, the U.S. Special Inspector General for Afghan Reconstruc­tion. Civilian casualties also increased to the highest on record.
JOHN D MCHUGH / AFP / GETTY IMAGES In the first six weeks of 2017, 807 Afghan security personnel were killed and 1,300 wounded, says John Sopko, the U.S. Special Inspector General for Afghan Reconstruc­tion. Civilian casualties also increased to the highest on record.

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