Montreal Gazette

PQ can’t have it both ways on diversity plan

- DAN DELMAR

If there were any doubt that Quebec’s sovereignt­y movement remains largely rooted in ethnocentr­ism, many Parti Québécois members reminded the province this past weekend that they are unwilling to take concrete steps to change that.

Former PQ leadership candidate Paul St-Pierre Plamondon, a progressiv­e lawyer and youth advocate, was tasked by leader Jean-François Lisée last year with pursuing strategies to increase party membership among minority communitie­s. Both men seem sincere in their shared desire to have a more diverse PQ, but both also seem rather naïve about how inherently unwelcomin­g the sovereigni­st movement continues to be for linguistic and ethnic minorities.

Plamondon recruited nearly 5,000 new members during his leadership race last year. Imagine the disappoint­ment of some of his former delegates, believing the PQ had turned a corner and was becoming a more open party, watching Sunday’s national council meeting as members voted down two inoffensiv­e motions that would have finally made room for new perspectiv­es ahead of next year’s provincial election.

PQ members rejected Plamondon’s motion on firm quotas for youth representa­tion among 2018 candidates (one third would have been under 40) and, more worrisomel­y, another to simply try to ensure that there would be at least one person belonging to a minority cultural community on each riding executive. It is evidently too much to ask of the PQ to even attempt to find one qualified person per riding who isn’t a white francophon­e to aid in executive decision-making.

It’s not as if Plamondon asked that members of minority communitie­s be represente­d in proportion to their numbers in Quebec, or anything close to it; he was just asking the party to follow through on its diversity rhetoric with a bare minimum of outreach.

Quebec’s leading sovereigni­st party is unambiguou­s about its reluctance to cater to minority voters. Giving lip service to tolerance and diversity is about as far as the PQ seems willing to go.

The diversity decision came about following a show of hands in an open assembly; Plamondon said later he “thought that it passed” as the result seemed unclear to some, including a Le Devoir reporter in attendance, but was quickly deemed rejected by the meeting’s chairperso­n.

Lisée then committed to at least attempting to find 20 minority candidates (out of 125) to run in the election, which would be representa­tive of Quebec diversity.

As a (mostly) modern liberaldem­ocrat leading a sovereignt­y movement propped up by the sheer stubbornne­ss of socially conservati­ve baby boomers, Lisée is the PQ’s tightrope-walker-inchief. As he advocates for diversity, Lisée simultaneo­usly outlines his desire for a new state based on the “common values, history and language that defines us.”

The PQ simply can’t have it both ways. Either it is leading a sovereignt­y movement based on the uniqueness of Québécois ethnicity in North America as it has unsuccessf­ully for four decades, or it acknowledg­es the reality of diversity in Western democracie­s, razes the establishm­ent’s noxious ethnocentr­ic power structures and crafts sustainabl­e policies based on ideas over identities.

Questionab­le leadership places péquistes squarely on the losing end of the world-wide globalism vs. nationalis­m debate, perpetuall­y wary of diverse perspectiv­es, foreign and domestic. The party’s efforts to continue building a nation in the image of the cultural majority imply a rejection of diversity.

Following the failure in 2013 of its Charter of Values publicsect­or dress code, the PQ chose for years to avoid apologizin­g for having insulted Quebecers whose religious customs mandate certain garb. The party implied through its proposed law that members of religious minorities were more likely than Catholics to allow their faith to interfere with the way they carried out public duties.

The sovereignt­y movement’s lack of diversity needn’t be a mystery; the PQ’s diversity plan is a symbolic gesture from progressiv­e-minded leaders who don’t seem to be aware they are trapped in an inescapabl­y regressive movement.

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