Montreal Gazette

Let’s make Montreal a sanctuary city for nature

Coderre administra­tion is failing to protect biodiversi­ty, Shloime Perel says.

- Shloime Perel, a retired teacher, is active in social justice and nature conservati­on causes. He lives in Montreal.

Only a short time ago, much of l’Anse-à-l’Orme Road in Pierrefond­s was under water, with Gouin Blvd. partially flooded. Yet Mayor Denis Coderre supports developing and building homes on a 185-hectare site in western Pierrefond­s whose massive absorption capacity prevented worse flooding. It was no small irony that the Office de consultati­on publique de Montréal ended up moving some of its public hearings on the future of the site to its downtown office after flooding in the Pierrefond­s/Roxboro borough building.

This year marks the 55th anniversar­y of the publicatio­n of Rachel Carson’s landmark book Silent Spring. Its worldwide impact on nature conservati­on and environmen­tal protection continues. Silent Spring anticipate­d what many now term the “Anthropoce­ne era,” in which the power of the human species is considered to be the dominant force in the future of life on Earth.

The anti-nature-conservati­on policies of the Coderre administra­tion are its “contributi­on” to the Anthropoce­ne era.

City Hall’s support for building a city-within-a-city in western Pierrefond­s, in this area of extremely rich biodiversi­ty, is a crucial case in point. The proposed 5,500 housing units, with their accompanyi­ng infrastruc­ture, will destroy most of this pristine nature area, if this travesty is allowed to proceed.

The more than 170 migratory bird species of this wetlands area, the amphibians, reptiles and small and large mammals, some of them endangered, will lose their homes with the bulldozing of trees, plants and topsoil.

During the past 50 years, urban sprawl has significan­tly reduced the island’s forested lands, wetlands, grasslands and farmlands, according to a recent academic study. In 1966, 45 per cent of the island had a high ecological connectivi­ty — meaning green spaces in proximity to each other — the same research tells us, reduced to 6.5 per cent today.

The green corridor that exists linking the threatened Pierrefond­s eco-territory on the one hand and Cap-StJacques and l’Anse-a-l’Orme parks, the Senneville migratory bird sanctuary, Parcagrico­le Bois-de-Laroche, Angell Woods and the north Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue nature area, on the other, will face irreparabl­e damage if the Coderre administra­tion and the developers have their way.

In fact, it appears that on every single additional issue where the possibilit­y of preserving significan­t green space exists, the Coderre administra­tion sides with the developers:

The Reseau électrique metropolit­ain train, if built, will entail the destructio­n of considerab­le green space and will encourage further urban sprawl.

The Technoparc project in St-Laurent threatens migratory bird wetlands.

The city has done little to protect the Falaise StJacques; many of its trees have been cut by the Quebec transport ministry.

The Coderre administra­tion approved the destructio­n of some 1,000 trees in Parc Jean-Drapeau to make way for an amphitheat­re.

On April 16, 2016, more than 40 Montreal environmen­tal groups put forward the “Charter for the protection of Montreal’s green spaces and natural environmen­ts.”

The Green Charter asks for a permanent moratorium on the destructio­n of green spaces and for the protection of biodiversi­ty and all natural environmen­ts on the entire island, as well as an end to urban sprawl. It asks for expanded access to green spaces for everyone, including children and people with reduced mobility.

As Montreal’s municipal election approaches, the Green Charter shows us a way forward against which the environmen­tal programs (if any) of the various parties should be compared.

Consider that in 1972, 10 years after the publicatio­n of Silent Spring, an important report by Barbara Ward and René Dubos, commission­ed by the UN Conference on the Human Environmen­t, was published, titled Only One Earth. They ask: Is it not worth our love? Does it not deserve all the inventiven­ess and courage and generosity of which we are capable to preserve it from degradatio­n and destructio­n and, by doing so, to secure our own survival?”

This is one of the crucial questions of our time and for us should be answered locally, right here in Montreal.

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