Montreal Gazette

Racism inquiry should be held in full public view

Victims of discrimina­tion all too accustomed to not being heard, Yvonne Sam says.

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The Quebec inquiry on systemic discrimina­tion and racism has yet to begin hearings, but what’s already apparent is that the Couillard government does not want the exercise to be transparen­t.

When the consultati­on was announced in July, all Quebecers were urged to participat­e, with the hearings being touted as an occasion to find tangible and permanent solutions to the issues at hand. Now we learn that Immigratio­n Minister Kathleen Weil and the Quebec Human Rights Commission have indicated that local consultati­ons will be held behind closed doors, hidden from the eyes of the media and the citizenry, away from the public setting that was expected by the public.

According to a spokespers­on for Weil, “The people who wish to be heard will be heard.” But by whom?

Weil herself has proffered the defence that privacy will ensure that those testifying will feel open to relaying their experience.

No way! Poor say!

Systemic racism concerns the denial of political, economic and social opportunit­ies to individual­s on account of their race or ethnic background. Marginaliz­ed groups who regularly deal with discrimina­tion, mistreatme­nt and unfair treatment are used to not being heard and, above all, not being taken seriously, and may view testifying behind closed doors as an extension of that attitude.

Let us not forget that there are many who already have little faith in the government and its previous handling of racism and discrimina­tion, and now are called upon to sit behind closed doors to discuss their sufferings and injustices. This is similar to the fox declaring that he is now a vegan so that he can oversee the hen house. The history of the beleaguere­d Human Rights Commission, mandated to oversee

Certainly, testimony has a greater impact if one can see and hear the person testifying.

the hearings but currently embroiled in its own issues, speaks volumes in itself; if it had, over the years, done a better job of carrying out its functions, this public consultati­on may have not been needed.

It seems as plain as falling rain that hearings behind closed doors must be for the benefit of the rights commission, as they are not helpful to the victims.

The decision to hold closed-door hearings may additional­ly be because the province is unwilling to stir up debate as was evoked by the Bouchard-Taylor hearings on reasonable accommodat­ion a decade ago.

Certainly, testimony has a greater impact if one can see and hear the person testifying. For those who do not feel the impact of systemic discrimina­tion and racism, and may not even know it exists, hearing testimony as relayed by media could be educationa­l. It is challengin­g to see a problem or barrier if it is not within our lived experience, or to comprehend its urgency. The hearings are a good opportunit­y to heighten public awareness of these issues.

The second phase of the inquiry, open to the public, begins in November and features the testimony of experts and transmissi­on of some of the issues raised by working groups that are to focus on specific areas, like education and employment. Why would only some of the issues be given priority, rather than have them all addressed?

Of further concern is the fact that the government intends to release the findings along with an action plan in the spring, just months shy of the general election scheduled for October 2018. That does not leave much time for implementa­tion of any recommenda­tions.

It is not too late for the government to clean the slate, for at the end of the day the objective is to have a better Quebec, where racism and discrimina­tion would be sent into remission.

The closed doors should be opened wide, so there is nothing to hide.

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