Montreal Gazette

Going to work sick is reckless, risky

You may think you’re being dependable, but your illness can affect co-workers

- JENNIFER ORANGE

Every winter, I cringe as I hear about people going to work and school with the flu, spreading it to unsuspecti­ng friends and colleagues under the banner that they are needed and can tough it out.

It’s an awful flu season this year, and there have been sad cases of people, including otherwise healthy children, dying from it.

Maybe this will be the year when people who are sick will stay home until they are not contagious. Maybe this is the year we’ll realize our culture of working at all costs is not only bad for us but puts others at risk.

You know who you are. You wake up feeling lousy. You are clammy and have a sore throat and horrible cough. You take two Tylenol, have a cup of tea and head to work. You don’t like the other options. You would miss out on something that seems important at the time, or you may disappoint your boss or your co-workers.

You are pushing through the day even though if you stopped to think about it for a moment, you would admit that you should be home in bed. You may even have the flu.

I know your kind; I was your kind. I was committed to work, my employer, my colleagues and my clients, over my own health. I was sure that I would be fine.

I am all too aware how reckless this is. Now I stay home when I’m sick. But I don’t always see my friends doing the same.

The flu season this year emerged earlier than usual, which is bad news for our health-care systems but particular­ly bad news for those whose immune systems aren’t working at full strength. These are people who were born with immune deficienci­es, folks who have weak immune systems because of medical treatments such as chemothera­py, the elderly and those precious ones who were literally born yesterday.

Immune deficienci­es are not obvious. They are mostly invisible conditions. But they affect more than just the individual. They affect families.

If I get the flu, it is impossible for me to care for my 13-year-old daughter Julia — not only because I am sick, but also because my presence in our home puts her in jeopardy.

Julia has an autoimmune disease I couldn’t even pronounce when she was diagnosed 10 years ago. The shortened versions are APS Type 1, or APECED. The disease is a cruel and complex combinatio­n of autoimmune attacks on various organs. It makes patients vulnerable to lung and yeast infections, as well as parathyroi­d and adrenal failure.

My life changed when Julia was diagnosed. Infections were a regular part of her life, and they were debilitati­ng. For a couple of years, she was in the hospital more than she was out. Her doctors warned us about the particular risks of chickenpox and the flu.

Now we send a letter to my daughter’s entire school every fall telling families about Julia’s illness and asking them to get the flu and chickenpox vaccines and not send their kids to school sick. We tell our friends and cancel plans when there is a chance that we could be exposed to the flu. And of course, we get our flu shots.

Despite our effort to be open about the risk of the flu to Julia, people in our circle still don’t stay home when they’re ill. They confess to us in hushed tones that maybe they should have, or we hear about it from others. Sometimes people are incredibly supportive and empathetic. Sometimes people seem frustrated with the fact that we have caused them an inconvenie­nce.

People need to re-examine their urge to be physically present at work or school when they have a contagious illness. Employers should re-evaluate their policies and set examples for their employees. It will save them money.

I hear the concern that some people abuse sick days, but I see more people pushing through illness to get to work or their kids to school. We can be hard-working people and caring neighbours at the same time, and we need recognize that the way we act affects the health of others.

It is not always easy to know whether you are “sick enough” to stay home, but the sudden onset of a sore throat, fever, cough and fatigue are some of the symptoms that distinguis­h the flu from the common cold.

And please, if you have a fever — a clear sign of an infection and contagion — don’t go to work or school. According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, it is recommende­d to stay home for 24 hours after your fever is gone without the help of fever-reducing medication.

 ?? GETTY IMAGES/ISTOCKPHOT­O ?? A common excuse among employees who decide to go to work while feeling sick: they are needed and can tough it out. But infections and contagions can spread in close work quarters.
GETTY IMAGES/ISTOCKPHOT­O A common excuse among employees who decide to go to work while feeling sick: they are needed and can tough it out. But infections and contagions can spread in close work quarters.

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