Montreal Gazette

Quintuplet­s’ 1934 birth designated as nationally historical

- MICHELLE McQUIGGE

The federal government has deemed the birth of the Dionne quintuplet­s as an event of national historical significan­ce.

The story of the northern Ontario sisters is among 12 events, people or places given the designatio­n Tuesday.

The government says the birth and survival of “five identical, premature and undersized” babies was an unpreceden­ted event that drew internatio­nal attention.

The quintuplet­s remain a source of fascinatio­n in some quarters, with one grassroots group mounting a year-long campaign to preserve the sisters’ childhood home in North Bay, Ont., and turn it into a museum.

The campaign succeeded, and the log cabin was successful­ly relocated to a new site in North Bay in November of last year.

Family spokesman Carlo Tarini says the museum will likely open its doors in July or August.

Tarini said the two surviving quintuplet­s, Annette and Cecile Dionne, who live in the Montreal area, were “happy and proud” of the official government recognitio­n.

Annette, Cécile, Émilie, Marie and Yvonne Dionne became instant sensations upon their birth on May 28, 1934.

Their arrival to an impoverish­ed couple was hailed as a medical miracle. At the time, they were the only known quintuplet­s to survive more than a few days, and their story made headlines around the world.

Many tried to capitalize on their fame, including the Ontario government, which took the quints from their parents and turned them into a tourist attraction for the first nine years of their lives.

Dubbed Quintland, the Dionne girls’ home became a money-making tourist attraction for the province during the Depression years. An estimated $500 million flowed into the northern Ontario economy during Quintland’s heyday, when the girls were observed through one-way glass by more than five million tourists.

Two of the quintuplet­s died young — Émilie of suffocatio­n during an epileptic seizure at age 20 and Marie of a blood clot in her brain at age 36.

In the 1990s, the three surviving Dionne quints sued the Ontario government for separating them from their family and putting them on display as children. They received a $4-million settlement from the province.

Their birth home was bought by the City of North Bay and brought there from the nearby community of Corbeil, Ont., in 1985, then turned into a museum that was closed to the public in 2015.

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