Montreal Gazette

Questions for FactChecki­ng Detectives

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Facts can be checked with research, and these days a lot of people use the internet for their research. Unfortunat­ely, not all informatio­n on the internet is true and accurate. Here are some tips to help you do research on the internet more carefully.

The News Literacy Project provides a list of 10 questions to help people do research on the internet. Below are three of those topics. To see all 10, go to the source link below.

Gauge your emotional reaction:

Is it strong? Are you angry? Are you intensely hoping that the informatio­n turns out to be true? False?

Consider the headline or main message:

a. Does it use excessive punctuatio­n (!!!) or ALL CAPS for emphasis?

b. Does it make a claim about containing a secret or telling you something that “the media” doesn’t want you to know?

Consider the source of the informatio­n:

a. Is it a well-known source?

b. Is there a byline (an author’s name) attached to this piece?

c. Go to the website’s “About” section: Does the site describe itself as a “fantasy news” or “satirical news” site?

d. Does the person or organizati­on that produced the informatio­n have any editorial standards?

e. Does the “contact us” section include an email address that matches the domain (not a Gmail or Yahoo email address)?

f. Does a quick search for the name of the website raise any suspicions?

Source: newslit.org

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