Montreal Gazette

Rejected warship to be backbone of future navy

DND ruled against it in 2011 due to cost, risk

- DAVID PUGLIESE

THE DND HAD ITS EYE ON THE TYPE 26 AS FAR BACK AS 2011 BUT REJECTED TAKING PART IN THE PROGRAM.

The warship that will form the backbone of the country’s future maritime force was originally rejected by Canada’s Defence Department years ago as not capable of meeting the needs of the navy, according to documents obtained by Postmedia. The Liberal government announced Friday that it had entered into a contract with Irving Shipbuildi­ng to acquire new warships and with U.S. defence giant Lockheed Martin to design its $60-billion fleet based on the Type 26 being built in the U.K. Procuremen­t minister Carla Qualtrough said at the announceme­nt the Type 26 meets Canada’s requiremen­ts and the government feels it is the best design for the navy. Government officials say the design will be modified for Canadian needs and ultimately 15 of the ships will be constructe­d in the Canadian Surface Combatant program. The embrace of the Type 26 is a change from the Department of National Defence’s earlier examinatio­n of the vessels as it was being developed by the United Kingdom’s defence ministry. The DND had its eye on the Type 26 as far back as 2011 but rejected taking part in the program as well as any interest in the design as it did not meet Canadian needs, according to briefings obtained by Postmedia through the Access to Informatio­n law. An examinatio­n into the Type 26 by the DND noted that the design could be modified for Canadian needs but concluded the “technical and programme risk would be high.” The DND also gave serious considerat­ion in 2010 and 2011 to join the U.K. on the Type 26 program but decided against that because of the cost, risk, and potential that Canadian firms would not get enough work out of a joint venture. But the Canadian government has now completely reversed its opinion of the ship. With Canada ordering 15 of the warships, the Royal Canadian Navy will be the number 1 user of the Type 26 in the world. The Liberal government’s announceme­nt Friday provides for an initial $185 million to Irving Shipbuildi­ng for design work on the Type 26. Canada’s purchase is the most complex and costly government acquisitio­n in the country’s history, according to federal officials. Negotiatio­ns for the deal took place over a three-month period, a record considerin­g the massive scope and risk of the project, according to industry observers. The entry of the BAE Type 26 warship in the Canadian competitio­n was controvers­ial from the start and sparked complaints the procuremen­t process was skewed to favour that vessel. Previously the Liberal government had said only mature existing designs or designs of ships already in service with other navies would be accepted, on the grounds they could be built faster and would be less risky. Unproven designs can face challenges as problems are found once the vessel is in the water and operating. Both Irving and the federal government have insisted the procuremen­t was conducted in a way that ensures all bidders are treated equally, with no unfair advantage given to any individual bidder. Qualtrough said during her announceme­nt Friday the government has done its due diligence. “This process was essential to ensure the eventual winning bidder is financiall­y capable of delivering on the project, meets combat systems performanc­e requiremen­ts and offers intellectu­al property rights that support our ability to operate and maintain the ships in the long run,” she said.

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