National Post

Facebook, Google work to fight fake news

Online tools could be coming to Canada soon

- Terry Pedwe ll

Two of t he world’s biggest digital informatio­n platforms say they’re getting ready to roll out tools in Canada designed to crack down on so- called “fake news.”

The phenomenon of false or misleading informatio­n being widely disseminat­ed online became a major storyline in the U. S. presidenti­al campaign, which culminated in the November election of Donald Trump.

It’s also been happening i n Canada: Conservati­ve leadership candidate Kellie Leitch’s campaign manager, Nick Kouvalis, has admitted posting false informatio­n about the Trudeau government in an effort to draw out left-leaning voters.

Early last month, Kouvalis tweeted a list of “billions” of dollars Justin Trudeau’s government had supposedly given to internatio­nal aid organizati­ons in the last year, including $ 351 million for the designated terrorist group Hamas. He later admitted the informatio­n was false, telling Maclean’s he posted it “to make the left go nuts.”

Both Google and Facebook have been testing online tools in the U. S. and the U. K. aimed at helping users identify credible informatio­n. They say they expect to provide similar tools to Canadian users soon.

Google has incorporat­ed a “fact- check” tag into some news pages to help readers find fact- checked content in large stories.

“We’re actively working to bring this feature to Canada in the near future,” said a source at Google who spoke on condition of anonymity.

Facebook said it was still in the early stages of testing, tweaking and rolling out tools to combat fake news.

“It is still early days, but we’re looking forward to learning and continuing to roll this out more broadly soon,” Facebook spokesman Alex Kucharski said.

Heritage Minister Melanie Joly said she wants to speak with social network and media managers to see what, if anything, the government can do to ensure Canadians are viewing reliable informatio­n when they search the Internet. But it’s too early to speculate on policy options, a spokesman for the minister said, noting that ensuring the integrity of news and info on the web is part of the government’s wider review of the media landscape.

“We want to engage with digital platforms on the matter,” said Joly’s press secretary, Pierre- Olivier Herbert.

In December, the federal heritage committee began studying ways to curtail false news as part of a broader study looking into the future of media in Canada and the impact of digital technology on journalism.

Over several months, the committee repeatedly heard from witnesses who raised the issue, committee chair Hedy Fry said.

“We saw what happened in the United States,” Fry said. “The United States woke everybody up.”

During the U. S. election, Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton said false news on the Internet had become a danger to human life.

She was talking about “Pizzagate,” a phoney election story that prompted a North Carolina man to open fire with an assault rifle inside a pizza restaurant in Washington, D. C. No one was injured and the man was charged with assault with a weapon.

Ridding the Internet of misreprese­nted facts is a complex issue, Fry noted, saying there are no easy ways of ensuring Canadians get verifiable facts without impacting freedom of the press.

The committee is expected to report its findings to the government in the spring.

 ?? JUSTIN TALLIS / AFP / GETTY IMAGES ?? Facebook has been testing online tools in the U. S. and U.K. that would hep users identify false informatio­n.
JUSTIN TALLIS / AFP / GETTY IMAGES Facebook has been testing online tools in the U. S. and U.K. that would hep users identify false informatio­n.

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