National Post

Freeland warns U.S. Canada will fight tariffs

Foreign minister meets with new administra­tion

- Marie- Danielle Smith

OTTAWA • Canada would be “strongly opposed” to any new tariffs on Canadian exports to the U.S ., Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland said Wednesday after meeting with her American counterpar­t in the Trump administra­tion.

She also made a point, she said, to tell Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and House of Representa­tives Speaker Paul Ryan, among others she met, that while Canada would not yet take a position on a proposed “border adjustment tax,” Canada would “respond appropriat­ely” if Washington imposed new tariffs.

“I had a very strong sense from everyone I spoke with of the appreciati­on of the strong relationsh­ip between Canada and t he United States,” Freeland said in a call with Canadian reporters after a day of meetings in the U.S. capital.

“I really felt I was pushing on an open door with everyone I spoke to. Everyone was familiar with Canada and familiar with our economic relationsh­ip … That it is a very balanced trading relationsh­ip, that it is mutually beneficial.”

Freeland said her conversati­ons also dealt with “how integrated the economies are and how integrated our supply chains are.”

A tax plan proposed by Republican­s would lower the corporate tax rate for U.S. companies from 35 per cent to 20 per cent.

It would also impose a tax on imports from other countries, while encouragin­g exports of Americanma­de goods — which some observers fear could harm Canada and its energy exports.

But Congress is full of diverging views, Freeland said.

“How( the tax plan) might work and what it might include, and whether tariffs might be a part of it, is very much all under discussion.

“I did make the point that Canada will have no position on the tax reform plan or the border adjustment tax idea until it is fully-formed and it is a concrete proposal.

But I did make clear that we would be strongly opposed to any imposition of new tariffs between Canada and the United States, that we felt tariffs on exports would be mutually harmful.”

In discussion­s about the Canada- U.S. border, Freeland said some options were discussed to “make the border easier for trade,” including implementi­ng a pre- clearance system for cargo.

On t he potential renegotiat­ion of the North American Free Trade Agreement, she said she has been meeting with stakeholde­rs including the automotive industry and the softwood l umber industry to hear their concerns.

As to the controvers­ial U.S. ban on immigrants from seven Muslim- majority countries U.S. President Donald Trump’s controvers­ial executive order on immigratio­n and refugees — still being challenged in the U.S. court system— Freeland said she emphasized to her U.S. counterpar­ts Canada’ s openness to receiving immigrants and refugees who are Muslim.

And in a “substantiv­e” discussion with Tillerson on Russia and Ukraine, she conveyed Canada’s “strong view” that Russia’s invasion and annexation of Crimea was illegal “and a threat to the internatio­nal order,” she said.

Finance Minister Bill Morneau is scheduled for meetings Thursday with senior economic advisers to Trump.

Trump adviser Kellyanne Conway said i n an interview with CNN Tuesday she believed Prime Minister Justin Trudeau would visit Trump as soon as next week, and White House press secretary Sean Spicer hinted Wednesday he would have details on a Trudeau visit soon, but neither the White House nor the Prime Minister’s Office has yet confirmed a timeline for any in- person meeting between the two leaders.

EVERYONE WAS FAMILIAR WITH CANADA AND OUR ECONOMIC RELATIONSH­IP.

 ?? ANDREW HARNIK / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Chrystia Freeland meets with U. S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson at the State Department in Washington on Wednesday, saying Canada would “respond appropriat­ely” if Washington imposes new tariffs.
ANDREW HARNIK / THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Chrystia Freeland meets with U. S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson at the State Department in Washington on Wednesday, saying Canada would “respond appropriat­ely” if Washington imposes new tariffs.

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