National Post

CIBC real estate analyst moving on

Alex Avery leaving ‘ high-intensity job’ after a dozen years

- Barry Critchley Off the Record Financial Post bcritchley@postmedia.com

Friday will be an unusual day for Alex Avery, a real estate analyst at CIBC World Markets: for the first time in the past 12 years Avery will not be reporting for duty.

Avery, who heads a five-person-strong analyst’s team, has resigned: In fact he resigned May 1 but because of his managing director rank was required to take a three-month gardening leave, meaning he couldn’t surface at a rival firm until August. But instead of leaving immediatel­y an arrangemen­t was worked out where he would work until June 15.

“There is a natural lifespan to an analyst. It’s a high- demanding, high- intensity job,” said Avery, who notes that he has already spent more time as an analyst than is the average. “And the REIT market is going to get a lot more interestin­g and with change comes opportunit­y,” he said.

Avery and his team have explored some of those big picture themes through focused research pieces. Two of those industry- focused themes have been corporate governance/ succession planning at REITs and potential growth limitation­s. Both projects took about 18 months to complete.

As for corporate governance, the analysis showed that founding chief executives still run about two-thirds of the REITs; on average, the CEOs are older than the bank chiefs; they are difficult to replace and that the average tenure of REIT directors is about 11 years — the classic pale, male and stale.

As for the growth challenges, the team concluded after 25 years of robust growth, REITs faced two material constraint­s: competitio­n in the form of highly competitiv­e non-taxable pension funds and capital gains recognitio­n. In such a difficult acquisitio­n environmen­t and with interest rates on the rise, the team postulated “internal growth opportunit­ies” and expansion into the U.S. would take centre stage.”

As for his plans, Avery was a bit circumspec­t. But there is a fair chance he will set up a fund, try to attract capital and use the proceeds to invest in North American real estate issuers. “To be an investor is a logical next move for a real estate analyst,” he said.

And after spending years looking into issuers, Avery will soon get the chance to be on the inside. He has been nominated as a trustee for H& R REIT at its June 19 annual meeting. Avery, who is being nominated at the same time as Juli Morrow ( a real estate lawyer), is the third trustee added in the past two years. Earlier Stephen Sender (an investment banker) was added. H&R has 8 trustees.

What’s special about REITs? Avery said they are “steady” businesses; they produce high yields and great income; they tend to “grow” over time and operate with a corporate structure that enforces “discipline on management teams” in terms of capital allocation and payment of distributi­ons.

Avery is also leaving at a time of worsening economics for much of the investment business. The glory days — where institutio­ns would pay 3 to 4 cents a share in return for a bundled package of services including research — are over, replaced by reduced commission rates and multiple trading options. Doing more with less is the new operating maxim as disruption and more acceptable profession­al practices take over. The changes will be painful for the sell side: less fun, more work and less reward.

Locally, CRM2 — a means for retail investors to know more accurately the costs and performanc­e of their investment­s — is part of that overall push while in Europe, the full impact of The Markets in Financial Instrument­s Directive (MiFiD2) kicks in next year with changes that will affect mostly institutio­nal investors.

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