National Post

Flying HIGHER

BOMBARDIER SHARES ARE NEARING A 12- MONTH HIGH ON A NICE EARNINGS BUMP. BUT CAN IT CONTINUE?

- Jonathan Ratner

After a nice bump on Friday following a second- quarter earnings beat, Bombardier Inc. shares are now approachin­g a 12- month high of $2.75 seen in January.

But after falling below $ 4 per share in early 2015, and staying well below that level since, investors are keen to see if the Montreal- based transporta­tion and aerospace firm can continue to gain meaningful traction.

The market appears to have confidence in Bombardier’s transforma­tion plan, as its Q2 results provided several data points supporting this thesis. But the turnaround won’t happen overnight.

Margins at Bombardier Transporta­tion rose 190 basis points on an annual basis to 8.9 per cent, while they climbed 220 bps to 8.2 per cent in the Aerospace unit.

The transporta­tion business is experienci­ng a healthy order flow, with its book-tobill ratio at 1.4x in Q2, and in aerospace, there are clear signs the pace of CSeries deliveries is picking up again.

Steve Hansen at Raymond James points out that after a difficult start to the year, there were four CSeries deliveries in Q2, compared to just three in the previous three months. Two more aircraft were delivered in July, and management expects the pace will double to eight in Q3 and again to 16 in Q4.

The analyst noted that Bombardier is on track to hit approximat­ely 30 aircraft in fiscal 2017, although he considers 27 to 28 a more realistic target.

“However, we also believe the directiona­l trend is more important than a precise target,” Hansen said.

The analyst characteri­zed Bombardier’s transition plan as “hitting full stride,” and he believes that warrants an upgrade to outperform from market perform, along with a price target bump to $3.25 from $2.50 previously.

While it has been more than a year since the last CSeries order, Bombardier is confident more are coming after recent discussion­s with potential customers at the Paris Air Show.

Benoît Poirier at Desjardins Capital Markets told clients that this confirms growing interest in the aircraft based on positive passenger feedback and the outstandin­g performanc­e since entry into service. The analyst noted management expects to announce a significan­t improvemen­t in CSeries performanc­e specificat­ions during Q3, as it delivered better- than- expected results in all key areas including fuel burn, range, operating costs and reliabilit­y.

“In the meantime, we are encouraged by current discussion­s and are confident in Bombardier’s ability to secure new orders, and believe that the current share price does not reflect any material orders, which reduces potential downside,” Poirier said.

The improvemen­ts and consistenc­y demonstrat­ed by Bombardier’s new management team over the past 18 month gives the analyst confidence the 2020 plan will be achieved. However, he acknowledg­ed there aren’t any near- term catalysts on the horizon, so investors will need to be patient.

“… We continue to expect a gradual re- rating in the shares as investors gain confidence in the recovery strategy,” Poirier said in a report.

He believes the success of the CSeries and Global (large cabin, ultra long-range business jets) could drive the stock to $5 by 2020.

Bombardier’s free cash flow usage of US$ 570 million was slightly lower than consensus expectatio­ns. Although capex rose 30 per cent year-over-year, management’s track record of sticking to its capital plan, and consistent­ly meeting or beating FCF estimates for eight consecutiv­e quarters, should not be overlooked.

Poirier pointed out that maintenanc­e capex is expected to be roughly US$500 million per year after the Global 7000 aircraft developmen­t, and management reiterated that it has US$ 1 billion of capex unallocate­d for 2019 and 2020. That provides Bombardier with some valuable flexibilit­y and options for how it wants to deploy cash going forward.

Meanwhile, Bombardier Transporta­tion ( BT) continues to look for a partner, and management confirmed it is evaluating all options. The firm needs to be proactive, as the competitiv­e landscape has been altered significan­tly by recent megamerger­s among Chinese players.

Since the creation of Chinese rail giant CRRC ( China Railway Rolling Stock Corp.,) — a new internatio­nal competitor backed by the Chinese government — the need for industry rationaliz­ation and strategic change has shifted to the forefront.

Chris Murray at AltaCorp Capital noted that the reality has sunk in, given the changing dynamics of what is essentiall­y a GDP growth rate industry.

“There are a number of questions that the announceme­nt are likely to bring, including how cash flows will come to Bombardier for debt service, the stance of European regulators, and then finally how a more distinct separation between BT and BA influences the company’s overall risk profile,” Murray said.

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 ?? RYAN REMIORZ / THE CANADIAN PRESS FILES ?? Deliveries of Bombardier’s new CSeries are picking up as the turnaround plan seems to be gaining traction.
RYAN REMIORZ / THE CANADIAN PRESS FILES Deliveries of Bombardier’s new CSeries are picking up as the turnaround plan seems to be gaining traction.

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