National Post

Lawyers expect ‘race to the courthouse’ after Nebraska Keystone ruling.

Setback in Nebraska over alternate route

- Geoffrey Morgan

• Lawyers opposed to TransCanad­a Corp.’ s controvers­ial Keystone XL pipeline expect “a race to the courthouse” in Nebraska to appeal the state’s recent approval of an alternativ­e route for the pipeline.

On Tuesday, t he Nebraska Public Service Commission voted 5- 0, denying a TransCanad­a motion to retroactiv­ely amend its pipeline applicatio­n through the state, a setback for the Calgary-based company.

The commission had approved the pipeline in late November, clearing the way for the project that has suffered delays for years. However, the regulator signed off an alternativ­e route for Keystone XL — rather than TransCanad­a’s preferred route — which has been questioned by opponents as a violation of Nebraska statutes.

The denial raises the potential f or appeals f rom both TransCanad­a looking to overturn the decision, and from environmen­tal groups to prevent its constructi­on.

“Their applicatio­n is for one route. They did not get it approved,” said David Domina, a lawyer representi­ng a group of approximat­ely 90 landowners opposed to the pipeline.

“The alternativ­e routes are there for comparativ­e purposes but were not applied for, were never studied except by TransCanad­a and with the Public Service Commission’s 3-2 majority ( last month) — perhaps influenced by political pressures and misunderst­andings — they put TransCanad­a in a position worse for the company than if they had flat out refused,” he said.

As a result, Domina said he expects both sides will appeal the decision during the appeal window that’s open for 30 days.

“Whoever files first gets the first brief, so that would be the positionin­g concern of good appellate lawyers — do I want to be the appellant or do I want to be the appellee?” Domina said, adding, “So there’s always a small element of the race to the courthouse for that.”

Asked whether or not TransCanad­a planned to appeal the Nebraska commission’s decision, company spokespers­on Terry Cunha said, “We are still reviewing today’s decision to determine next steps.”

“More importantl­y, Keystone XL remains a viable project with strong commercial support,” Cunha said in an email, adding that both Canadian and American government­s support the pipeline, including an executive order from U. S. President Donald Trump. “We remain committed to the Keystone XL project,” he said.

TransCanad­a has yet to officially sanction the constructi­on of the $8-billion project.

Throughout the commission’s hearings on Keystone XL during t he summer, TransCanad­a executives had said the alternate route was viable but not preferred while being cross-examined by lawyers for opposed landowners, environmen­tal groups and Native American tribes.

The alternativ­e route follows the preferred route through the northern part of Nebraska but then jags eastward f rom t he preferred route to run alongside TransCanad­a’s existing Keystone pipeline system through Nebraska.

The difference between the preferred and alter- nate route is about eight kilometres and had been described by pro- pipeline industry groups as a minor inconvenie­nce to the project, which would carry 830,000 barrels of oil per day from Alberta to refineries in the U.S. Gulf Coast.

The Nebraska Public Service Commission’s decision to approve the alternativ­e route rather than TransCanad­a’s preferred route has resulted in confusion on both sides of the debate as to how soon the company could begin constructi­on if it chooses to sanction the project, and could result in further delays for a pipeline that has now spent nine years in U.S. regulatory processes.

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