National Post

Revolving doors at the White House

REX TILLERSON President Trump ousts secretary of state because they disagreed on foreign policy strategies GINA HASPEL Former spy linked to torture site in Thailand becomes first female nominee for CIA director MIKE POMPEO The man tapped to replace Tiller

- GREG MILLER AND SHANE HARRIS

U. S. President Donald Trump on Tuesday nominated CIA veteran Gina Haspel to be the spy agency’s next director, tapping a woman who spent multiple tours overseas and is respected by the workforce but is deeply tied to the agency’s use of brutal interrogat­ion measures on terrorism suspects.

Haspel, 61, would become the first woman to lead the CIA if she is confirmed to succeed outgoing director Mike Pompeo, who has been nominated to serve as Secretary of State. Pompeo will succeed Rex Tillerson who was sacked Tuesday, ending a rocky tenure in an abrupt move that stunned the former Exxon Mobil CEO.

But Haspel’s selection faced immediate opposition from some lawmakers and human rights groups because of her prominent role in one of the agency’s darkest chapters.

Haspel was in charge of one of the CIA’s “black site” prisons where detainees were subjected to waterboard­ing and other harrowing interrogat­ion measures widely condemned as torture.

When those methods were exposed and their legality came under scrutiny, Haspel was among a group of CIA officials involved in the decision to destroy videotapes of interrogat­ion sessions that left some detainees on the brink of physical collapse.

Trump announced the move on Twitter on Tuesday, saying that Pompeo would move to the State Department and that Haspel would “become the new Director of the CIA, and the first woman so chosen. Congratula­tions to all!”

Jameel Jaffer, formerly deputy legal director of the ACLU, said Tuesday on his Twitter feed that Haspel is “quite literally a war criminal.”

Haspel spent much of her 33-year CIA career in undercover assignment­s overseas and at CIA headquarte­rs, including serving as the agency’s top representa­tive in London and as the acting head of its clandestin­e service in 2013.

Current and former U.S. intelligen­ce officials who have worked with Haspel praised her as an effective leader who could be expected to stand up to the pressures that Trump has often placed on spy agencies — including his denunciati­ons of the intelligen­ce community’s conclusion that Russia interfered in the 2016 election.

Officials described Haspel as a consummate “insider” and said CIA employees would greet her appoint- ment with some relief, because an intelligen­ce veteran would be back in charge.

Haspel has almost no public profile. But she is a visible presence inside CIA headquarte­rs, running day-to-day operations while Pompeo handles the public- facing aspects of the job, making speeches and media appearance­s, and meeting with the president.

“This is not someone who has sharp elbows, but she is a sharp competitor,” said a former senior intelligen­ce official, who insisted on anonymity to discuss Haspel.

Inside CIA, Haspel has advocated a more aggressive approach to overseas operations. She had also led the agency’s work on Russia, which could put her at odds with a president who has accused intelligen­ce officials of trying to undermine his election by stating that Russia interfered in the 2016 election to help get Trump elected.

Her extensive i nvolvement in a covert program that used harrowing interrogat­ion measures on al- Qaida suspects resurfaced l ast year when she was named deputy director of the CIA after Trump had signalled as a presidenti­al candidate that he would consider re- establishi­ng agency prisons and resuming interrogat­ion methods that President Barack Obama had banned. Trump never followed through on that plan, which was opposed by senior members of his administra­tion including Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis.

Haspel ran one of the first CIA black sites, a compound in Thailand code- named “Cat’s Eye,” where al- Qaida suspects Zayn al- Abidin Muhammed Hussein, better known as Abu Zubaida, and Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri were subjected to waterboard­ing and other techniques in 2002.

An exhaustive Senate report on the program described the frightenin­g toll inflicted. At one point, the report said, Zubaida was left “completely unresponsi­ve, with bubbles rising through his open, full mouth.”

Internal CIA memos cited in a Senate report on the agency’s interrogat­ion program described agency officials who witnessed the treatment as distraught and concerned about its legality. “Several on the team profoundly affected,” one agency employee wrote, “... some to the point of tears and choking up.”

Ha spell a terser vedas chief of staff to the head of the agency’s Counterter­rorism Center, Jose Rodriguez, when he ordered the destructio­n of dozens of videotapes made at the Thailand site.

Rodriguez wrote in his memoir that Haspel “drafted a cable” ordering the tapes’ destructio­n in 2005 as the program came under mounting public scrutiny and that he then “took a deep breath of weary satisfacti­on and hit Send.”

The Justice Department spent several years investigat­ing alleged abuses in the interrogat­ion program and the destructio­n of the tapes, but no charges were ever filed.

When she was named deputy CIA director last year, the agency took the unusual step of soliciting testimonia­ls from seven former top intelligen­ce and congressio­nal officials. Their statements of support were included in the agency’s release. Former CIA director Michael Hayden described Haspel as “a trusted friend, lieutenant and guide to the sometimes opaque corridors of American espionage.”

Some believe she had been unfairly penalized for her role in counterter­rorism operations that were launched after the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks and carried out with the legal approval of the Justice Department.

(HASPEL IS) QUITE LITERALLY A WAR CRIMINAL.

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 ?? AFP PHOTO / OSS SOCIETY FILES ?? Nominated to lead the Central Intelligen­ce Agency, Gina Haspel once ran a secret interrogat­ion operation in Thailand accused of torturing detainees.
AFP PHOTO / OSS SOCIETY FILES Nominated to lead the Central Intelligen­ce Agency, Gina Haspel once ran a secret interrogat­ion operation in Thailand accused of torturing detainees.

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