National Post

A startup comes to the rescue for businesses when emergencie­s arise.

PAGERDUTY FIXES AFTER-HOURS ISSUES FOR COMPANIES

- ERIC NEWCOMER

As the corporate world reckons with an always-on work culture, some of the world’s biggest companies are turning to a tool made by a Silicon Valley startup that automatica­lly alerts employees to issues round the clock.

PagerDuty Inc. got its start as a service for companies to monitor their software and alert the programmer responsibl­e for a particular set of code when crashes or other issues arose. The World Bank, Gap and IBM are among the more than 10,000 companies that have embraced the product. PagerDuty generates more than US$8 million a month in recurring revenue, meaning it’s on track for more than US$100 million in annual sales, the startup said.

Now PagerDuty wants to deliver the same alwayson-call approach to other classes of workers, including marketers, IT administra­tors and those in the executive suite. CEO Jennifer Tejada said certain events require a response no matter the hour, and her software can help companies look out for when, say, a celebrity tweets about the brand or web hosting services are failing. The software makes sure the right people who oversee a project are notified when there’s a crisis, instead of rousing colleagues unnecessar­ily in the middle of the night, she said.

“Rather than waiting until your customers are burning and tweeting to you, we see those event storms before they become an incident,” Tejada said. PagerDuty helps a company track down workers “to resolve those events before a customer feels any pain or an employee feels any pain,” she said.

The concept could be a tough sell to many employees, who feel overworked. In practicall­y every industry, executives are taking steps to accommodat­e a healthier work-life balance and avoid burnout. Last week, Moelis & Co. told senior bankers not to push young colleagues to keep working in the “wee hours” of the night. Half of Americans said they do work in their free time to meet employers’ demands, according to a study from Rand Corp., a non-profit research group.

PagerDuty was inspired by a project at Amazon.com. The online retailer was building tools to immediatel­y alert employees when their code needed to be repaired. Stores can lose millions of dollars in sales if their websites crash, so a few minutes of downtime can mean real money. Other companies started identifyin­g this same need, and a new group of technical worker known as developer operations, or DevOps, emerged in the past decade or so. They were tasked with ensuring systems never went down.

Three former Amazon employees started PagerDuty in 2009. The name comes from a bygone era when workers on-call waited for the pagers on their belts to go off. After laying the groundwork for their company, the founders moved to the Bay Area from Toronto in 2010 to join the business incubator Y Combinator. Willett Advisors, the investment arm for the personal and philanthro­pic assets of Michael Bloomberg, the founder and majority owner of Bloomberg LP, is an investor in Y Combinator startups.

Venture capital firms Andreessen Horowitz, Bessemer Venture Partners and Accel Partners invested in PagerDuty. It has raised US$83 million and has nearly half that amount in the bank, said Ethan Kurzweil, a partner at Bessemer who sits on the startup’s board.

By 2016, co-founder Alex Solomon wanted to hire someone to help him manage the growing business. Initially, Solomon wanted to recruit an operating chief to complement him as chief executive officer. However, he quickly realized that wouldn’t work. “The best of the best are going to command the CEO title, and if you don’t bite the bullet and do it that way, you’re going to under-optimize,” he said.

With the help of a recruiting firm, PagerDuty pursued Tejada, an experience­d executive who took charge of the marketing software company Keynote Systems in 2013 after it was acquired with her help by private equity firm Thoma Bravo. She also serves on the board of Puppet Inc., a corporate software company. She had a management style that endeared her to former colleagues, even when things didn’t turn out so well.

Tejada said she entertaine­d plenty of job offers. “I looked at 51 CEO roles,” she said. “It was a lot of coffee.” After reviewing the company’s financial statements, spending time with Solomon and meeting PagerDuty’s board, Tejada took the job. Solomon became chief technology officer and still sits on the board.

It was one of the rare CEO transition­s in Silicon Valley that came with little drama and turned out to be a success. When Tejada took over, she hired Steven Chung, the top-ranking sales executive at Demandware, an e-commerce software provider now owned by Salesforce.com. He helped PagerDuty attract larger companies, and today, it’s used by Allstate Corp., Lyft Inc., Netflix Inc. and Staples Inc. In less than two years, Tejada has more than doubled PagerDuty’s sales.

Evernote Corp., which makes a note-taking app, relied on PagerDuty for a transition to Google Cloud in late 2016. Evernote CEO Chris O’Neill described it as a “very, very complicate­d, high-stakes” project. “We needed to alert the right engineer somewhere around the world to basically pay attention to it. We couldn’t waste time,” he said. “Our name is Evernote. It’s not 'sometimes note.' It’s not 'when you get to it note.' "

Tejada’s business is thriving in another area that has challenged most technology companies: gender diversity. Half of her 12-person senior executive team is women. The cloud software business is overwhelmi­ngly male. Tejada is one of only three female CEOs on a list of 100 fast-growing cloud companies compiled by Forbes, Salesforce and Bessemer.

But PagerDuty doesn’t have a lock on the market. ServiceNow Inc., a publicly traded software company, has a competing service. PagerDuty is working on tools to help companies measure how many sales they lose when their websites crash and avoid future incidents.

And then there’s Tejada’s vision for an on-call workforce that’s ready to respond at a moment’s notice. To get there, employees need to start thinking about their jobs differentl­y, she said.

OUR NAME IS EVERNOTE. IT’S NOT ‘SOMETIMES NOTE.’

 ?? GETTY IMAGES / ISTOCKPHOT­O ?? Half of Americans said they do work in their free time to meet employers’ demands, according to a U.S. study.
GETTY IMAGES / ISTOCKPHOT­O Half of Americans said they do work in their free time to meet employers’ demands, according to a U.S. study.

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