National Post

Start-stop can pose summer heat danger

Unattended kids, pets at risk if A/C shuts off

- Brian Turner Driving.ca

We’ve discussed automatic start-stop (or stop-start) systems before, but recent heat waves across Canada have pointed out some potential quirks you should know about, quirks that can lead to disastrous results.

Automatic start-stop systems were introduced a few years back. This feature will shut down an engine when it’s at idle under certain circumstan­ces, most commonly when a car is stopped at a traffic light or in stop-and-go traffic. When a driver comes to a stop and all the electronic signals in the vehicle align, the engine will silently sputter to a stop, usually until the brake pedal is released. Then a specially designed starter motor engages to permit a supposedly smooth takeoff.

As you might suspect, high-end luxury vehicles seem to do this better than mainstream ones, but this feature has been slow to gain total acceptance, regardless of any seamless action.

One of the biggest beefs from those in the anti-stopstart crowd is that this feature can’t be turned off permanentl­y on most vehicles, requiring the push of a specific button every time the engine is started. Automakers say because the feature was included in fuel-economy tests for various government­s, they can’t legally offer a permanent defeat option for drivers. That said, this hasn’t stopped certain entreprene­urs from coming up with aftermarke­t solutions.

The latest kink in stopstart systems is some drivers experienci­ng delayed shutdowns when they really meant to keep their ride idling while parked, so the HVAC systems can still run in extreme weather. Reports have surfaced that suggest certain drivers have exited a vehicle, thinking the engine and HVAC system would remain active, only to have them shut down a few moments after closing the door. In extreme heat, with young children or pets left inside, you can imagine the possible tragic consequenc­es.

While automatic stopstart systems all have the same goal — to reduce emissions and save fuel — their activation, displays and defeat controls vary widely. Some deactivate automatica­lly when the transmissi­on is shifted to park, others when the driver’s door opens and that seatbelt is unlatched. Some will allow the engine to keep running to operate the HVAC system if the interior temperatur­e varies from preset levels. Some have very clear (and almost annoying) instrument panel warnings to let the driver know what state the system is in, while others are not as noticeable.

Some owners’ manuals will contain a warning that no vehicle should be left idling if the driver exits without a licensed operator inside, noting that children or pets may inadverten­tly cause it to move or may turn off a necessary HVAC control.

The main thing is to keep in mind exactly how your vehicle’s stop-start system operates, when it’s necessary to override its controls, and the risk in leaving any living creature in the vehicle in extreme weather.

 ?? BMW ?? The automatic start-stop button in a BMW.
BMW The automatic start-stop button in a BMW.

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