National Post

THE TIME FOR TAX REFORM IS NOW.

- Doug BLack Senator Doug Black, QC, chairs the Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce. He represents Alberta.

Canada has lost its competitiv­e edge. This is the inescapabl­e conclusion of the Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce’s latest report, which comes after eight months of senators studying the biggest issues facing importers and exporters in Canada.

The investment differenti­al between Canada and its largest trading partner, the United States, is widening — and not in our favour. Our corporate income taxes are higher after the U.S. cut its corporate tax rate from 39.1 per cent to 26 per cent in 2017, undercutti­ng the Canadian rate of 26.7 per cent.

At the same time, individual income tax rates, looming carbon taxes, a lack of capital expenditur­e tax deductions, and a burdensome regulatory regime are proving to be barriers to investment in this country.

The results of this evergrowin­g differenti­al are already being felt.

Investment in Canada has stopped — in fact investors are fleeing the country. Major energy projects are dead or dying. It’s not just money leaving Canada; attractive businesses and individual­s are heading south in favour of a warmer investment climate.

Something has to be done. Not for the sake of a few people working in office towers in major cities across this country, but for every single Canadian, no matter where they work or live.

If Canada is not competitiv­e, our economic prosperity as a nation is at risk — and consequent­ly, so are our citizens.

The federal government must therefore act with dispatch to equalize the investment differenti­al between Canada and the U.S.

How?

It is time to overhaul our taxation system. The last Royal Commission was undertaken in 1962. Much has changed since then — yet, our foundation­al taxation system remains the same. Sure, we’ve made additions, renovated bathrooms and replaced the odd electrical supply outlet but more piecemeal renovation­s won’t restore Canada’s competitiv­eness in the modern, digital world. It’s time to rebuild from the ground up.

That’s why one of the key recommenda­tions in our report, Canada: Still Open for Business?, is for the federal government to launch a Royal Commission on Taxation, to be completed in no less than three years.

But even if that review is completed on time, it won’t come soon enough to reverse the current trends. The federal government therefore must also begin work on our five other recommenda­tions to: encourage investment, streamline regulatory regimes, help companies commercial­ize intellectu­al property, improve our trade infrastruc­ture and step up trade with emerging markets.

When Finance Minister Bill Morneau releases his fall economic update, I urge him to announce the federal government’s intention to adopt and immediatel­y implement our six recommenda­tions. Failure to do so will put at risk the economic prosperity of our country.

I ran in Alberta to become a senator for one reason: to ensure the Canada we leave to our children and grandchild­ren offers the same opportunit­ies it has afforded me. If the federal government does not take steps now to reverse the challenges facing Canada’s competitiv­eness, I fear for our future.

I URGE BILL MORNEAU TO ANNOUNCE THE GOVERNMENT’S INTENTION TO IMMEDIATEL­Y IMPLEMENT OUR

SIX RECOMMENDA­TIONS.

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