National Post

The icc is no longer legitimate

- Avi Benlolo

The Biden administra­tion announced this week that the United States will be rejoining the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) — an institutio­n that has demonstrat­ed an uncanny bias against Israel since its inception.

Since its establishm­ent, the UNHRC has condemned Israel 90 times; whereas Syria, for all its evil transgress­ions and murder of some 350,000 civilians, has only been condemned 35 times, North Korea 13 times, Iran 10 and Venezuela only twice. No democracy in its right mind should be affiliated with UN agencies that have clearly become weaponized against Israel.

Thus, it was almost comedic when the Internatio­nal Criminal Court (ICC) joined the fray and announced that it has jurisdicti­on to investigat­e supposed war crimes in the West Bank, east Jerusalem and Gaza. The court has been pursuing this claim since 2015 with what appears to be a clear and unequivoca­l political agenda. Interestin­gly, and perhaps not coincident­ally, the ICC came out with its decision not long after U.S. President Joe Biden assumed office.

The previous administra­tion was frustrated with the ICC and even went as far as threatenin­g economic and travel sanctions against the institutio­n.

An executive order signed by president donald Trump last year clearly stated that, “Any attempt by the ICC to investigat­e, arrest, detain or prosecute any united States personnel without the consent of the united States, or of personnel of countries that are united States allies and who are not parties to the rome Statute or have not otherwise consented to ICC jurisdicti­on, constitute­s an unusual and extraordin­ary threat to the national security and foreign policy of the united States.”

In a post-holocaust world, the internatio­nal community requires an internatio­nal body that investigat­es and prosecutes war crimes. So many war criminals have gotten away with murder, only to live out their lives, marry and raise families. Just this week, germany announced it had charged a 100-year-old man with over 3,500 murders that took place in Nazi concentrat­ion camps. This comes on the heels of accessory to murder charges laid against a 95-year-old woman who worked during the war as the secretary of the SS commandant of the Stutthof concentrat­ion camp. In Canada this week, an accused 96-year-old ex-nazi evaded deportatio­n by having an immigratio­n board hearing delayed, after his citizenshi­p was revoked four times.

Where has the ICC been on the Nazi war criminal file over the last 25 years? Instead of prosecutin­g actual atrocities, it has lost its legitimacy by going after the very people who suffered during the Holocaust and whose tragedy inspired and motivated the formation of internatio­nal human rights convention­s, including the universal declaratio­n of Human rights and, arguably, the united Nations itself. With legitimacy lost, how can the world community count on the ICC to go after modern-day war criminals like Syrian President bashar Assad, who has been accused of launching gas attacks against his own civilian population?

by clearing the way for it to investigat­e a free and democratic state that is not party to the rome Statute, the ICC is losing public and internatio­nal trust. Its position has already been condemned by countries that are widely respected in internatio­nal legal circles.

In Canada, for example, Foreign Affairs Minister Marc garneau released the following statement: “The creation of a Palestinia­n state can only be achieved through direct negotiatio­ns between the parties. until such negotiatio­ns succeed, Canada’s long-standing position remains that it does not recognize a Palestinia­n state and therefore does not recognize its accession to internatio­nal treaties, including the rome Statute of the Internatio­nal Criminal Court.”

despite the fact that the court has no jurisdicti­on in Israel, it has effectivel­y undermined peace negotiatio­ns by declaring that the West bank, east Jerusalem and gaza qualify as a sovereign state. Nothing could be further from the truth. In response, the u.s. State department declared that, “We do not believe the Palestinia­ns qualify as a sovereign state, and therefore are not qualified to obtain membership as a state, or participat­e as a state in internatio­nal organizati­ons, entities or conference­s, including the ICC.”

even german foreign minister Heiko Maas weighed in, saying that, “In our legal view on jurisdicti­on of the ICC regarding alleged crimes committed in the Palestinia­n territorie­s … the court has no jurisdicti­on because of the absence of the element of Palestinia­n statehood required by internatio­nal law.” The ICC’S judges and prosecutor­s surely knew this, yet proceeded to execute the Palestinia­n lawfare campaign against Israel anyway, presumably to undercut the Jewish state’s growing internatio­nal standing and legitimacy.

The ICC was a promise to the world that war criminals would not evade justice. Following the Holocaust, it became clear that so many Nazi war criminals got away with murder. In recent decades, while some war criminals have been prosecuted for crimes in bosnia and rwanda, thousands more have gotten away with murder. I hold out hope that the ICC will focus its energy on these atrocities and emerging concerns like the plight of the Chinese uyghurs and Iranian civilians who are suffering at the hands of brutal regimes. No less than humanity’s moral standing is at stake.

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