National Post

DIFFICULTY HEARING COULD BE DEMENTIA WARNING: STUDY

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People who go out for a meal at a bustling restaurant but are unable to hear what their friends say may be at increased risk of developing dementia, a study warns.

Inability to detect speech in a noisy setting is a mark of hearing impairment and Oxford academics now believe it is linked to dementia.

Researcher­s studied data from more than 82,000 people who were older than 60 and followed them for 11 years.

During the study 1,285 people developed dementia and the researcher­s found people who struggled to hear conversati­on in a raucous environmen­t were more likely to get the disease.

“Difficulty hearing speech in background noise is one of the most common problems for people with age-related hearing impairment,” said Dr. Jonathan Stevenson, lead author for the study.

“This is the first study to investigat­e its associatio­n with dementia in a large population.”

People who performed poorly in this skill were found to be almost twice as likely to get dementia as someone who has no difficulty hearing friends at a bar.

Even people who performed better, but were still “insufficie­nt,” were at 61 per cent higher risk.

“Whilst preliminar­y, these results suggest speech-in-noise hearing impairment could represent a promising target for dementia prevention,” said Dr. Thomas Littlejohn­s, senior epidemiolo­gist in the Nuffield Department of Population Health at Oxford and senior author of the study.

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