National Post (National Edition)

‘Honour killer’ an ‘angry little man’: testimony

- BY IAN MACLEOD

OTTAWA • Kingston Penitentia­ry was already a very scary place the day Mohammad Shafia walked into the joint.

The Montrealer was convicted for the 2009 murders of his three daughters and first wife in a barbaric “honour killing” in which the women were incapacita­ted and dumped into the Rideau Canal near Kingston. In Shafia’s twisted interpreta­tion of Islam, his daughters were too western, had brought shame upon the family and therefore had to die.

It wasn’t long before he unleashed another reign of religious terror at the notorious jail, an insider revealed Monday.

Ottawa psychologi­st Robert Groves, testifying before a Senate national security committee about Islamic radicaliza­tion in prisons, told spellbound parliament­arians how Shafia used ultra-radical Islam and old-fashioned bullying to control and intimidate about 25 men.

Canada’s only Muslim prison chaplain would occasional­ly lead Muslim inmates in Friday prayers. “There would be a general atmosphere of jovial camaraderi­e among themselves and the non-Muslim,” said Groves, who did psychologi­cal counsellin­g at the prison.

But when the Muslim chaplain was absent, Shafia apparently appointed himself spiritual leader.

“The normally pleasant atmosphere associated with Muslims gathering for prayers was absent. Inmates on the same range who came to see me expressed fear of him. (About one-third) were not Muslims but believed they dare not refuse to attend Friday prayers. They had no choice. He was an angry little man.”

One, a Christian, “felt so intimidate­d by Shafia and some of his lieutenant­s that he chose to give up his relative freedom of movement on the range and in the general population for a much more restricted life on a social isolation range. He advised me that confinemen­t was worth it to avoid the hassle of dealing with ‘the Muslims.’

“This form of intimidati­on is something one finds routinely with zealot extremists. In other circumstan­ces it’s called bullying.”

Shafia, an Afghan; his second wife in the polygamist family, Tooba Mohammad Yahya, 42; and their son Hamed, 21; were convicted on four counts of first-degree murder. The bodies of his three daughters — Zainab, 19, Sahar, 17, and Geeti, 13 — were found along with that of Rona Amir Mohammad, 52, in June 2009 in their submerged Nissan Sentra in a canal lock.

The family immigrated to Canada in 2007. Shafia believed his daughters were becoming too interested in boys and too immodest. And he believed his childless first wife, Rona Amir, was a bad influence on the girls.

While Groves described Shafia as a “radical” Islamist, his observatio­ns were anecdotal and he acknowledg­ed having no evidence to show Shafia’s followers were radicalize­d by his authoritar­ian religious beliefs.

“There wasn’t a gang yet of radical Muslims out to conquer the whole prison population.”

 ?? FRANK GUNN / THE CANADIAN PRESS FILES ?? Mohammad Shafia, front; Tooba Yahya, right; and their son, Hamed Shafia were convicted of murder.
FRANK GUNN / THE CANADIAN PRESS FILES Mohammad Shafia, front; Tooba Yahya, right; and their son, Hamed Shafia were convicted of murder.

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