National Post (National Edition)

Wall may be Canada’s most successful politician

- COLBY COSH

Let me be the first to propose the silly-but-I-sort-of-half-believe-it theory of Brad Wall’s retirement from politics. It is, perhaps at least partly, about his son’s music career. Wall’s kid Colter (you’ll notice that classic Western Hockey League first name) is a talented country singersong­writer whose first full LP came out this summer. He is on a pretty clear path to American stardom, and the “songwriter” part of his resume is a potential gold mine (potash deposit?) in a time that has made it difficult to profit from physical records.

But Colter Wall had the bad luck of releasing the album just as his father was subjecting the province of Saskatchew­an to an austere between-elections budget that butchered sacred oxen by the hecatomb. This made Colter an attractive hostage for political critics and social-media lice in Western Canada. Surely it made being premier of Saskatchew­an about 50 per cent less fun for Brad Wall than usual.

Wall senior may be the most successful Canadian politician alive, period, and he has meaningful experience of private business: there will be no shortage of career options. He can easily make twice the income he does now, or 10 times, and lift the inherited target off the back of his son’s fringed buckskin jacket. Call me crazy … unless Wall confirms my idea later, that is.

What legacy does Brad Wall leave? He broke the back of the New Democratic Party in Saskatchew­an, and that is no small thing. Other “conservati­ves” had tried to tackle the power of the socialist government-Crown-corplabour spider’s web woven by Tommy Douglas and his successors. All bungled the job, despite the obvious strength of the potential right-wing vote in the province’s hinterland. Wall had to complete the creation of an anti-socialist alternativ­e in Saskatchew­an, unite it behind him, and out-campaign a political machine that was in the hands of its third generation.

Only a figure of singular insight, intuition, and craft could have pulled this off. Wall was the first really talented Saskatchew­an politician to be reared outside the NDP greenhouse in generation­s, and although the Saskatchew­an Party now has the advantages of incumbency, it may be a while before it finds another leader of Wall’s calibre. He did it by inventing an indigenous­ly Saskatchew­anian conservati­sm — an ideology one could almost call Wallism. He came into office declaring that “Crown (corporatio­n)s are not going to be privatized,” and stuck almost entirely to that pledge. The province held its core publicly owned institutio­ns — SaskTel, SaskPower, the insurer SGI — but Wall’s government made greater use of publicpriv­ate partnershi­ps to build infrastruc­ture, got rid of some penny-ante government-owned share holdings and small businesses, and let the private sector obtrude gently into management in settings like health care and provincial parks.

In short, he acted like a sincere privatizer who accepts the existence of powerful political taboos he cannot change, rather than quarrellin­g with and grumbling at them. The reaction to recent moves to bring private capital into SaskTel may be another reason that this is a good time for Wall to find the exit: the premier might have accidental­ly weakened the faith of the Saskatchew­an voter, who is accustomed to the comforting presence of Crowns in the economy, and breathed new life into the New Democrats’ unceasing talk of a “hidden privatizat­ion agenda.”

Wallism was also noticeably hostile to the neoliberal vision of internatio­nal free trade. He raged against the BHP Billiton’s attempted takeover of PotashCorp (persuading the federal government to prevent shareholde­rs from cashing out at a market peak) and forbade pension plans from buying Saskatchew­an farmland. In both cases Wall was reducing the value of Saskatchew­an assets — in the latter case, making much of Saskatchew­an itself less valuable on the market.

But in both cases, Wall had the Saskatchew­an citizenry unquestion­ably behind him. For a politician who needs to win a sequence of elections to establish his party as a permanent force, these were probably pretty easy decisions.

If this is conservati­sm, it is conservati­sm of an antique nationalis­t flavour — a protection­ist conservati­sm that goes for low taxes, and is averse to social-engineerin­g projects like gun registrati­on and carbon pricing, but one that also mythologiz­es the family farm and accepts a large role for the state in the control of utilities and resources. Something like this may be the old-school future of Canadian or even internatio­nal conservati­sm, and if it is, Wall will be recognized as a pioneer. (Teaching Wallism could easily be what he does in his later years.)

What impressed me most about Wall was not his policies; in some ways he was a more timid economic reformer than some NDP forerunner­s. Perhaps because I am a child of the Saskatchew­an diaspora, what I noticed about Wall was the eloquent way he exploited Saskatchew­an’s inherent resentment of its alluring neighbour Alberta. Young people had been fleeing, nay, pouring westward from Saskatchew­an for 50 years when Wall became party leader in 2004.

The record shows that his government reversed the tide of interprovi­ncial “brain drain,” though Saskatchew­an, with oil prices low and the public treasury under stress, is gradually beginning to lose out again. Partly this was luck: commodity prices did well for the early Brad Wall, and housing affordabil­ity has become a selling point for Regina, Saskatoon, and even smaller Saskatchew­an communitie­s.

But I think part of it is that Wall was consciousl­y determined to transform Saskatchew­an into something more than a place everybody comes from. In his speechmaki­ng he said an explicit “No” to permanent decline, and he not-so-subtly associated that decline in the voters’ minds with New Democratic government. It gave him a decade of power, and perhaps he could have had more.

MAY BE THE MOST SUCCESSFUL CANADIAN POLITICIAN ALIVE.

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