National Post (National Edition)

PROSPECT OF SAVINGS THAT MIGHT LOWER THE BILL FOR EVERYONE.

- National Post, with files from Maura Forrest jivison@postmedia.com Twitter.com/IvisonJ

If that sounds unlikely, it is because it is.

But the soaring cost of employee drug plans may make the corporate sector more sympatheti­c than might be imagined. Don Davies, the NDP’s health critic, said he’s never seen such broad stakeholde­r support, even from employers, because drugs are increasing­ly expensive.

He said a national pharma plan offers the prospect of savings that might lower the bill for everyone.

The Parliament­ary Budget Office was asked to run the numbers by the health committee and concluded a national plan could save 25 per cent off list prices — or $4.2 billion a year — thanks to the leverage offered by bulk-buying drugs.

The PBO based its assumption­s on Quebec’s formulary (the list of drugs covered by insurance) and added the revenue from a $5 co-pay dispensing fee for brand name drugs.

The budget office concluded that drug costs eligible for a national pharma plan totalled $24.6 billion in 2015/16. Of that, $11.9 billion was covered by government insurance; $9 billion by private insurance plans and $3.6 billion from the pockets of individual­s.

The PBO estimated the additional cost to the public sector of absorbing private plans and individual’s outof-pocket expenses would be $7.3 billion — double what the NDP said would be raised by closing tax loopholes and increasing the inclusion rate on capital gains. So the plan is expensive. Marilyn Gladu, the Conservati­ve critic, said she is concerned about people with lack of insurance coverage but is worried about a wild disparity in cost estimates and is not in favour of raising taxes to pay for it.

The NDP, and perhaps the Liberals, are less troubled by the cost burden. It would be popular — out-of-pocket costs for Canadians would fall by up to 90 per cent, the PBO estimated.

And there is the prospect of clawing back premiums from businesses that would no longer have to cover their employees’ insurance premiums, deductible­s and copayments.

Peter Julian, the NDP finance critic, was asked about the prospect of the Liberals jumping on the pharmacare bandwagon.

He pointed out they had the chance some months back when Davies put forward a pharmacare motion but they voted against it. “It would be wonderful if they did but I’d suggest it’s unlikely,” he said. I’m not so sure. The Liberals are currently embroiled in a spat with drug companies over their plans to lower the price ceilings on a range of drugs. Health Canada says this will reduce drug costs by $8.6 billion over a decade, while industry says will cost it $26 billion, with a subsequent loss of jobs, research and developmen­t and access to new products.

Justin Trudeau could run on this overhaul of the Patented Medicine Price Review Board in 2019. But it lacks the “wow” factor of a national plan. And Liberals love national plans.

The Grit health committee members are already enthused — MP John Oliver told a panel that he looks forward to knocking on doors in 2019, armed with a platform promise to launch national pharmacare within a year.

In the meantime, Singh’s NDP is in a hurry to associate its name with a plan to reduce the drug cost burden. But it seems a prime target for Liberal burglary. And if, once re-elected, they find they can’t afford it, then it can simply be discarded in the boneyard of broken promises.

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