National Post (National Edition)

JACK RYAN’S FULL CIRCLE

NEW SERIES FOLLOWS PATTERN IN WHICH THE CHARACTER HAS BEEN REIMAGINED

- Sopan Deb

What’s the first franchise you think of involving a patriotic government staffer who has to beat up bad guys in order to foil internatio­nal conspiraci­es, and who has been played by several actors over the course of decades? Bond? James Bond?

Sure, but let’s not forget Jack Ryan, a CIA analyst who just wants to sit at a desk, and is the centrepiec­e of several best-selling Tom Clancy military thrillers.

Now Ryan is back and being portrayed by John Krasinski in Tom Clancy’s Jack Ryan, an Amazon show debuting Aug. 31. The eightepiso­de series presents the first TV version of the humble analyst turned world-saving hero, following several films in which the character has been rebooted and reimagined.

Developmen­ts quickly take Krasinski’s Jack Ryan from his desk at Langley to Yemen, where he participat­es in interrogat­ions and the occasional firefight as he pursues a terrorist mastermind in the Middle East who may or may not have ties to ISIS.

All of the Ryan projects vary in tone and substance, including this new series. But one thing they share is that each is a product of its era, their bad guys channellin­g whichever internatio­nal villains were in the news at the time. The Hunt for Red October played heavily on Cold War tensions. The Sum of All Fears, based on a book from 1991 but released a year after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, involved a bomb going off in a crowded part of Baltimore. The movie led by Pine had a faceoff with the Russian government at a time when, in real life, relations with President Vladimir Putin were increasing­ly strained.

Here’s a look at how Ryan has evolved over the years.

THE HUNT FOR RED OCTOBER (1990)

The Villain: It’s unclear and that’s the point.

Who is Jack Ryan?:baldwin plays Ryan as a charismati­c, upstart CIA analyst in the most cerebral of the movies. Ryan is called into action by

Vice Admiral James Greer (James Earl Jones) after a powerful and undetectab­le Russian nuclear submarine has seemingly gone rogue.

Directed by John Mctiernan, the film is remarkably different from the others, its intrigue derived from a high-stakes chess game, rather than a mash-up of action scenes. The submarine is commanded by Marko Ramius, who is actually Lithuanian, not Russian (and is played by the Scottish Sean Connery). Ramius’ intentions are a mystery to both the Americans and the Soviets, as well as to the audience. But the brash Ryan correctly surmises that Ramius is actually defecting, and averts nuclear disaster in the process.

One consistent characteri­stic throughout the movies: Even though Ryan is simply an analyst who sits at a desk, he can handle himself in the field because, we find out at some strategic point, he’s a former Marine.

PATRIOT GAMES (1992)

The Villain: A violent offshoot of the Irish Republican Army. But mostly Sean Bean. Who is Jack Ryan?:well, it was supposed to be Baldwin, or so he thought. He wrote in Huffpost in 2011 that he wasn’t in the second instalment because “the studio cut my throat.” According to him, Paramount, the studio behind the film, was simultaneo­usly

negotiatin­g with him and Ford and chose the latter largely because he was a bigger box-office draw.

Ford’s Ryan was retired from the CIA and teaching at the U.S. Naval Academy. Ryan’s wife was recast as Anne Archer and given a new name — in The Hunt for Red October she was played by Gates Mcfadden — but his boss stayed the same, with Jones reprising his role as Greer.

The Ryan films fronted by Ford are more action-heavy, a deliberate choice, according to Neufeld. He said having Ryan be away from the confinemen­t of a submarine allowed for more fast-paced storytelli­ng.

The movie takes off when Ryan happens to find himself on a street in London when Irish terrorists try to assassinat­e a high-ranking British politician. Ryan foils the attack, led by a terrorist named Sean Miller (Bean). In the process, Ryan shoots Miller’s brother, leading to a filmlong grudge that Miller can’t shake.

Ford’s Ryan prefers punching to analysis. The story’s central conflict is more about settling a personal grudge than saving America.

CLEAR AND PRESENT DANGER (1994)

The Villain: The U.S. government and Colombian drug cartels.

Who is Jack Ryan?:the villains

are coming from inside the house. Ford is back and he’s received a promotion — he becomes deputy director for intelligen­ce after Greer becomes terminally ill — and his reward is to take on his own government.

The plot is set into motion when a close friend of President Bennett (Donald Moffat) is murdered by a drug lord, Ernesto Escobedo (Miguel Sandoval, bearing a strong resemblanc­e to Pablo Escobar). But the real villain isn’t Escobedo. It’s a high-level conspiracy involving his intelligen­ce officer, Felix Cortez (Joaquim de Almeida); the U.S. national security adviser, James Cutter (Harris Yulin); and the deputy director of operations, Robert Ritter (Henry Czerny).

Ryan finds out about the cabal and, after some more firefights, punching and kicking, exposes the scheme, even at great risk to his career.

THE SUM OF ALL FEARS (2002)

The Villain: The Russians, maybe. But really, neo-nazis. Who is Jack Ryan?:ben Affleck enters the fold as the youngest Ryan yet. This film had the most audacious plot of all of them: A nuclear bomb is detonated inside Baltimore, and everyone thinks it’s the work of the new Russian leader, President Nemerov (Mance Rayder, er, Ciarán Hinds). But not Ryan, who has studied Nemerov at length, and knows deep down he’s not a hardliner.

This film features an unusually ineffectiv­e Ryan, who, again, can’t stop a nuclear bomb from detonating inside Baltimore. But after it goes off, he is able to get cooler heads to prevail and exonerate Russia just as the two countries are on the brink of nuclear war. The real culprits turned out to be neo-nazis, who want to start a war for some reason — it’s never totally clear.

JACK RYAN: SHADOW RECRUIT (2014)

The Villain: The Russians, for real this time.

Who is Jack Ryan?:pine’s instalment is a striking departure from the other films. It came more than a decade after the previous edition and is not based on a specific Clancy novel. It keeps key aspects of the character’s backstory while updating the timeline, showing the helicopter crash that forced Ryan out of the Marines — the previous films only mention it — and suggesting he entered the Marines after seeing the Sept. 11 attacks while studying at the London School of Economics.

The Russians, given barely any depth in the film, hatch a plot to prop up the U.S. dollar in an effort to collapse it to crash the economy and then follow up with a terrorist attack. Pine’s Ryan is an analyst but also a spy, and hides the true nature of his work from his fiancée, played by Keira Knightley. However, she discovers the truth and teams up with him for an operation in Russia. This film also features the couple’s first argument, which Ryan’s CIA handler (Kevin Costner) referees: “This is geopolitic­s. It’s not couples therapy.”

Like past films, the plot tries to be contempora­ry. The franchise has its first references to Reddit and Instagram and features several high-tech gadgets. And of course, back in 2014, real-life tensions between the U.S. and Russia were once again dominating headlines. Come to think of it, Shadow Recruit would feel timely today, too.

 ?? JAN THIJS / THE CANADIAN PRESS / AMAZON PRIME VIDEO ?? John Krasinski in Tom Clancy’s Jack Ryan. Over the past 25 years, some of the biggest names in Hollywood have played the CIA superhero.
JAN THIJS / THE CANADIAN PRESS / AMAZON PRIME VIDEO John Krasinski in Tom Clancy’s Jack Ryan. Over the past 25 years, some of the biggest names in Hollywood have played the CIA superhero.
 ??  ?? In the 1990 thriller film based on Tom Clancy’s novel of the same name, Sean Connery, left, stars as Captain Marko Ramius and Alec Baldwin as Jack Ryan, centre.
In the 1990 thriller film based on Tom Clancy’s novel of the same name, Sean Connery, left, stars as Captain Marko Ramius and Alec Baldwin as Jack Ryan, centre.

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