National Post (National Edition)

Did the CBC smear Bernier?

TV interview hammers on links to Kochs

- Stuart thomson National Post sxthomson@postmedia.com Twitter: stuartxtho­mson

After a CBC interview aired Sunday, Maxime Bernier’s Twitter account launched into an angry rant, accusing host Wendy Mesley of a “smear job.”

The tweets linked to the video, arguing that Mesley fabricated a story “about a libertaria­n conspiracy funded by U.S. billionair­es, and implies with her repeated questions about it that I violate Canadian electoral laws.”

Mesley pushed back on the same platform, saying she never made that claim. Bernier said she implied it via repeated questions.

There’s no question it was a strange interview.

But while Bernier has been making headlines recently for his tweets and statements decrying increasing diversity in Canada, how strong are his connection­s to the two libertaria­n American billionair­es Charles and David Koch?

FIRST OFF, WHO ARE THE KOCH BROTHERS?

The Koch brothers are two American oil-and-gas billionair­es who have become renowned in the last decade for massive donations to free-market think tanks and right-wing politician­s. Just like people on the right describe George Soros as the mastermind of all nefarious activity on the left (for example, type “Justin Trudeau George Soros” into Google), the Kochs are the scary billionair­es on the right.

Along with other likeminded rich people, they have raised hundreds of millions of dollars to support sympatheti­c, usually-republican politician­s.

WHAT DO THE KOCHS HAVE TO DO WITH BERNIER?

Bernier once worked at the Montreal Economic Institute, one of the nearly 500 think tanks partnered with the Atlas Network, which is heavily funded by the Koch brothers.

In Sunday’s interview, Mesley asked Bernier if he would accept help for his new party from the Koch brothers or the Atlas Network. Bernier explained that Canadian election laws prevent him from accepting money from American billionair­es and said he was seeking small donations from “ordinary Canadians that want a change in Canada.”

Later in the interview, Mesley asked Bernier what he would do “if the Koch brothers call you?”

“I don’t know why you are asking that question,” Bernier responded.

Twelve of Mesley’s 17 questions or follow-ups are about the Koch brothers or libertaria­nism.

SO THERE’S A CONNECTION. DOES IT MATTER?

It’s hard to make an argument that Bernier’s 13-yearold connection to a think tank that was partly funded by a network of think tanks that is partly funded by the Koch brothers is relevant to the average Canadian.

The preamble to the interview on the CBC website gives a clue as to what Mesley was hinting at, though: “Bernier has linked his political beliefs to libertaria­nism, an ideology that forms the bedrock of many of the populist government­s which have swept into power from the U.S. to Brazil.”

This is an odd sentence. Although it’s fair to say that U.S. President Donald Trump rode to power on a wave of right-wing populism, it’s bizarre to describe libertaria­nism as the “bedrock” of his government. In fact, the Koch brothers were so appalled by Trump’s populist rise that Charles Koch described a ballot featuring Trump and Hillary Clinton as a choice between “cancer or heart attack.”

“When you look at our guiding principles, you see that (Trump’s) guiding principles are in many ways antithetic­al to them,” Charles Koch told Fortune Magazine, specifical­ly mentioning Trump’s position on tariffs.

Libertaria­nism is a politicall­y philosophy focused primarily on individual freedom, and its proponents argue that limited government is vital to ensuring that liberty.

Like Bernier’s crusade against supply management — the system that manages Canada’s dairy industry and reduces competitio­n from foreign suppliers — many libertaria­ns ideas are almost anti-populist. In fact, that policy probably cost Bernier his bid for the Conservati­ve Party leadership.

In the aftermath of Bar- ack Obama’s victory over Mitt Romney in 2012, there was some talk of “libertaria­n populism” as the next logical step for the American right to gain power. The movement didn’t get far. The Federalist, a conservati­ve online magazine, wrote that “the fundamenta­l paradox of libertaria­n populism (is that) the more libertaria­n it becomes, the less populist it is.”

In preparing for the Bernier interview, CBC producers may have been influenced by an investigat­ion by the left-leaning investigat­ive news site The Intercept, which demonstrat­ed the influence of the Atlas Network on Latin American politics. That movement, which is working in opposition to leftist populism, is distinct from the Trump-style right wing populism that is also sweeping across Europe, which has nationalis­t and authoritar­ian overtones. Koch-linked think tanks warily keep an eye on right and left-wing authoritar­ianism, which they see as a threat to economic freedom.

LIBERTARIA­NS ARE GENERALLY PRO-IMMIGRATIO­N

THERE’S NO QUESTION IT WAS A STRANGE INTERVIEW.

Although the CBC interview goes to great lengths to tie Bernier to the Koch brothers, it’s worth pointing out that Bernier’s most controvers­ial policy position — decrying increasing levels of immigratio­n — is at odds with the Kochs.

Like many libertaria­ns, the Kochs are pro-immigratio­n and have focused some of their political activism recently on pushing back against Trump’s populist, hard-line immigratio­n stance.

The Cato Institute, a massive libertaria­n think tank founded by Charles Koch, argues a particular­ly hard line in favour of immigratio­n, pushing back on myths and arguments against it.

For many libertaria­ns, the freedom to move across borders is as fundamenta­l as economic freedom or the freedom to smoke pot.

For Bernier, who has always been stridently libertaria­n, his immigratio­n position is a diversion from his ideologica­l playbook.

It could be a major shift in his thinking or simply political opportunis­m. And if the CBC gets him back for an interview, that would be a good question to ask.

 ?? MATHIEU BELANGER / POSTMEDIA NEWS FILES ?? People’s Party of Canada founder and former Conservati­ve cabinet minister Maxime Bernier is upset about an interview with CBC that attempted to link him with the libertaria­n philosophy of U.S. billionair­es the Koch brothers.
MATHIEU BELANGER / POSTMEDIA NEWS FILES People’s Party of Canada founder and former Conservati­ve cabinet minister Maxime Bernier is upset about an interview with CBC that attempted to link him with the libertaria­n philosophy of U.S. billionair­es the Koch brothers.
 ??  ?? Wendy Mesley
Wendy Mesley

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