Microsoft co-founder wanted a PC in every home

S E A T T L E • Paul Allen, who co-founded Microsoft with his childhood friend Bill Gates before becoming a billionaire philanthropist who invested in conservation, space travel and professional sports, died Monday. He was 65.

His death was announced by his company, Vulcan Inc.

Earlier this month Allen announced that the nonhodgkin’s lymphoma that he was treated for in 2009 had returned and he planned to fight it aggressively.

Allen, who was an avid sports fan, owned the Portland Trail Blazers and the Seattle Seahawks.

Allen and Gates met while attending a private school in north Seattle. The two friends would later drop out of college to pursue the future they envisioned: A world with a computer in every home.

Gates so strongly believed it that he left Harvard University in his junior year to devote himself full-time to his and Allen’s startup, originally called Micro-soft. Allen spent two years at Washington State University before dropping out as well. They founded the company in Albuquerque, N.M., and their first product was a computer language for the Altair hobby-kit personal computer.

After Gates and Allen found some success selling their programming language, Ms-basic, the Seattle natives moved their business in 1979 to Bellevue, Wash.

Microsoft’s big break came in 1980, when IBM Corp. decided to move into personal computers and asked Microsoft to provide the operating system. Gates and company didn’t invent the operating system. To meet IBM’S needs, they spent $50,000 to buy one known as QDOS from another programmer, Tim Paterson. Eventually the product, refined by Microsoft — and renamed DOS, for Disk Operating System — became the core of IBM PCS and their clones, catapulting Microsoft into its dominant position in the PC industry.

The first versions of two classic Microsoft products, Microsoft Word and Windows, were released in 1983. By 1991, Microsoft’s operating systems were used by 93 per cent of the world’s personal computers.