National Post (National Edition)
Canadian dominance in sector ‘is in jeopardy’
TORONTO • Canada is in danger of losing its global dominance in mining, despite recent government initiatives to improve competitiveness, according to a report from an industry association.
The report, by the Mining Association of Canada, comes as debate about the hollowing out of the country’s mining sector grows. Megamergers by Canada’s two largest gold companies, Bar- rick Gold Corp. and Goldcorp Inc., stand to erode its global influence.
“For decades, our industry has been a leader in the production of minerals and metals. A leader in mining services and supplies. A leader in mine finance. A leader in sustainability and safety, but that position is in jeopardy and will be lost without continued, decisive action at both the federal and provincial levels,” Pierre Gratton, chief executive officer of the association said.
The report also found:
❚ Canada’s share of international exploration spending has fallen six years in a row;
❚ Over five years, the country has lost its top five ranking as a producer in seven out of 16 commodities;
❚ Capital investment in the mining sector has fallen every year since 2012;
❚ Australia has extended its lead on Canada in terms of the number of companies supplying the sector and as a percentage of total foreign direct investment;
❚ Despite this, the sector still represents 5 per cent of total nominal GDP and 19 per cent of the value of Canadian goods exports in 2017;
❚ The Toronto Stock Exchange and Venture Exchange raised nearly onethird of the world’s equity capital in the sector in 2017, making them top mining and exploration listing exchanges.
Renewing the Mineral Exploration Tax Credit for a fiveyear term, along with other government initiatives, could help reverse the trend but more policies are required, the report concludes.