Ottawa Citizen

Agency warns of ‘sinister’ Iranians

Majority claim to be refugees facing persecutio­n

- JIM BRONSKILL

Canada’s border agency has flagged the possibilit­y of Iranians with “sinister motives” slipping into the country — a warning that came in the months leading to the arrest of two men charged with plotting to attack a Via Rail train with help from al-Qaida in Iran.

An intelligen­ce report by the Canada Border Services Agency said 19 Iranian nationals had been found inadmissib­le to Canada on security grounds since 2008 — the majority of them refugee claimants lacking proper documentat­ion.

The July 2012 report, Irregular Migration of Iranians to Canada, was obtained by The Canadian Press under the Access to Informatio­n Act.

“Iran is the number-one source country of improperly documented migrants who make refugee claims in Canada,” says the report, portions of which remain secret.

“Most of these migrants cite persecutio­n based on religion, political opinion and sexual orientatio­n.”

A significan­t percentage of the arrivals use “facilitato­rs” to enter Canada, adds the report.

“Informatio­n provided by the migrants on their smugglers suggests possible links to organized criminal elements both within and outside of Canada.”

The border agency cites the June 2012 conviction of a man for smuggling two Iranians to Vancouver from China using phoney Israeli passports.

Many people seeking refuge in Canada use fake documents and rely on middlemen to help them flee persecutio­n in their homelands.

In addition, the number of Iranians making refugee claims in Canada is relatively small — about 300 a year — and in 2011 more than 85 per cent were granted asylum, the report says.

However, the manner in which they arrive and the possible links to organized crime “are of concern,” the border agency adds.

“While Iranian irregular migrants mainly enter Canada to make refugee claims, it is possible that certain individual­s may enter with more sinister motives.”

The 19 Iranians denied haven in Canada for security reasons were deemed inadmissib­le under a provision of the Immigratio­n and Refugee Protection Act covering terrorism, subversion and espionage.

Iranian links to Islamic extremism came to the fore this week with the arrest of two men accused of scheming to derail a passenger train in southern Ontario.

Raced Jaser, 35, of Toronto, and Chiheb Esseghaier, 30, of Montreal, face terrorism-related charges in what the RCMP says was a plot guided by elements of the al-Qaida organizati­on in Iran.

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