Ottawa Citizen

Where are our answers after Abdi death?

Police shouldn’t get special treatment before the law, writes Darryl T. Davies.

- Darryl T. Davies is an instructor in criminolog­y and criminal justice in the department of Sociology and Anthropolo­gy at Carleton University.

When English novelist, essayist and critic George Orwell wrote that “all animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others,” he could have been referring to some people in the justice system and the way that system protects police officers from criminal liability in Ontario.

When Abdirahman Abdi died in July 2016 after an altercatio­n with two Ottawa police officers, the Special Investigat­ions Unit (SIU) immediatel­y launched an investigat­ion. The SIU is an oversight body establishe­d in Ontario to carry out investigat­ions whenever a citizen suffers a serious injury following an interactio­n with the police.

The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms mandates that all people are supposed to be subject to the same protection under the rule of law.

However, it appears this is more the exception than the rule when the matter involves alleged wrongdoing by police officers. It’s been more than six months since Abdi died, and yet we still have no decision on whether criminal charges are going to be laid by the SIU against the two police officers.

Consider what would have happened if, instead of two police officers involved with Abdi, it had been two civilians.

How long do you think it would have taken the police to decide whether to lay charges under those circumstan­ces? Likely a matter of days or weeks.

Why is it that, when it comes to police officers, the justice system sits back and does nothing but pass it off to the SIU, which then takes months, if not years, to make a decision?

Even when the SIU does make a decision, 90 per cent of the time the officers are cleared of any wrongdoing.

The public has very little confidence in a government oversight body that has a track record of clearing police officers in almost every case it investigat­es. Yet this is the organizati­on investigat­ing Abdi’s death.

What does this say to the citizens of Ontario about how the justice system operates in practice?

Police officers, like ordinary citizens, should be treated equally before the law. If there is sufficient evidence, they should be charged under the Criminal Code of Canada and tried in a court of law just as any other citizen would be under similar circumstan­ces.

When the justice system sets up a two-tiered process for dealing with the public and the police, it merely reinforces the belief in the minds of the public that the system can’t be trusted and that it’s corrupt. If the justice system is to be respected and if the rule of law is to be applied fairly and impartiall­y, there should not be any delays when it comes to either laying or not laying criminal charges against police officers. To allow this charade to continue in Ontario not only undermines the credibilit­y of the justice system, it also brings the administra­tion of justice into disrepute.

It’s well known that the wheels of justice move slower than molasses. It’s 2017 and we still don’t know whether criminal charges will or won’t be laid against the two police officers in Abdi’s death. For many observers, the fact the officers remain on the Ottawa Police Service is troubling, to say the least.

In the meantime, the family, relatives and friends of Abdi have to wait for a decision from a dysfunctio­nal organizati­on that has a past history of clearing police officers who should have been criminally charged.

Premier Kathleen Wynne and Ontario Attorney General Yasir Naqvi clearly have some explaining to do for failing to take action to protect citizens from the rampant abuse of some police officers that’s becoming all too common in this province.

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