Ottawa Citizen

HALIFAX CABBIE’S LAWYER SAYS HE IS A VICTIM OF RACISM

- BY MICHAEL TUTTON

HALIFAX • A Halifax cabbie acquitted of sexual assault in a decision that has drawn a storm of public criticism is an innocent man being pilloried unfairly and racially stereotype­d, his lawyer says.

Luke Craggs says in an emailed news release that 40-year-old Bassam Al-Rawi was found not guilty by Judge Gregory Lenehan for legitimate reasons, including a lack of forensic evidence of sexual activity.

“Many persons have loudly vilified Mr. Al-Rawi. Those most eager to vilify Mr. AlRawi seem to be the least eager to gather accurate informatio­n,” Craggs said in his release.

Craggs said a large portion of public discussion has perpetrate­d the “grotesque stereotype” that Al-Rawi’s Arab race and Muslim religion mean he is prone to sexually assault a vulnerable woman.

Also Monday, the Nova Scotia Criminal Lawyers Associatio­n issued a statement saying criticism of Lenehan’s “partiality, competence, and his qualificat­ions ... is unfounded and undermines the discussion that is needed to address the prevention of sexual assault.”

“Most importantl­y, he is fair. He is the type of person that any reasonable, informed member of the public should want as a judge.”

Al-Rawi was charged after police found the woman, in her 20s, intoxicate­d, unconsciou­s and partially naked in his car in the early hours of May 23, 2015.

A police constable testified she saw Al-Rawi shoving the woman’s pants and underwear between the front seats during the arrest. Al-Rawi’s seat was partially reclined and the woman’s legs were resting on the back of the front bucket seat.

Al-Rawi’s pants were undone at the waist and his zipper was down a couple of inches. Evidence of the woman’s DNA was found on Al-Rawi’s mouth, but the bodily substance couldn’t be identified.

Lenehan said the evidence was concerning, and the officer was correct to arrest AlRawi because “any reasonable person” could believe Al-Rawi was engaging in or about to engage in sexual activity with a woman who is incapable of consenting.

However, he said in his oral decision that the Crown provided no evidence on whether or not the woman consented to sexual activity.

He said for Al-Rawi to be convicted the Crown had to show beyond a reasonable doubt that Al-Rawi not only touched the woman in a way that violated her sexually, but that it was done without her consent.

Lenehan said a person is incapable of consent if they are unconsciou­s or are so intoxicate­d they are unable to understand or perceive their situation.

“This does not mean, however, that an intoxicate­d person cannot give consent to sexual activity,” he said. “Clearly, a drunk can consent.”

That comment prompted condemnati­on of the judge by some citizens, a critical news release from sexual assault centres across the province, and anger from the woman at the centre of the trial.

The woman told The Canadian Press in an email Monday that Craggs’ defence of his client amounted essentiall­y to a restatemen­t of AlRawi’s defence at trial.

The young woman didn’t attend court on the day of the decision, and said when she first read Lenehan’s remarks she was extremely angry.

“It was impossible for me not to take it personally, and in general I wouldn’t want anyone in that position to be labelled a drunk or to be told that being drunk made them not credible,” she said.

Craggs said in his news release that trained sexual assault nurses carefully examined the woman and AlRawi’s DNA was not found on her.

Crown spokeswoma­n Chris Hansen said if there is an appeal it will be based on legal errors in Lenehan’s decision, not the public outcry.

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