Ottawa Citizen

Do you really know if your child is safely strapped in?

Mom who posted picture of child being held upside down gets caught in debate

- LORRAINE SOMMERFELD Driving.ca

A mother from Maine put up a Facebook post to show how you could test whether or not you’d strapped your child correctly into his or her car seat. It was simple, fast and effective. So of course many piled in, clutching their pearls and complainin­g that what she was doing was bad, and ‘can’t we think of the children?’

Considerin­g how many people get at least part of the child carseat equation wrong, I think she did a great service. She strapped her kid in, then hefted the seat upside down to prove kiddo was securely fastened in. If anything had gone wrong, her child would have tumbled onto her, which beats launching out of that seat in the event of a collision, no?

Child car seats are mandatory, and over recent years laws have extended both their design and their usage. Transport Canada has strict rules surroundin­g child safety seats, and following them will help prevent serious injury or death if you’re involved in a crash. Children are vulnerable, and those car seats work in conjunctio­n with the rapidly changing safety features that manufactur­ers are using to protect you, the adult. That airbag that could save you could kill a little one, and doing any kind of workaround on that car seat could cost you dearly.

Using a car seat correctly is a two-part equation. The seat has to be properly secured to the vehicle, and your child has to be properly secured to the seat. In her post, that mom from Maine showed exactly how important it is to have those straps correctly placed and tightened down.

Every time people are told not to put their child in a car seat wearing a bulky winter jacket, the hooting starts that we’re being unreasonab­le and don’t we know anything about Canadian winters. Sure we do. But anything that creates play in the straps creates danger. Don’t use bunting bags on infants, puffy jackets or any cushioning that isn’t part of the seat when you bought it.

I’m guessing some of this comes from the same people who are driving wearing huge chunky winter boots, then telling the officer the car just accelerate­d all by itself.

Car-seat usage is based on the age, height and weight of your child. Until they meet requiremen­ts that will allow the vehicle’s safety features — seatbelts and airbags — to operate correctly, you have to protect your child.

Transport Canada’s website is a trove of informatio­n and tips for parents, including:

When purchasing a car, take the seat or seats you will be using with you. Measure to see if they will fit; not even all minivans will fit three seats, especially in a row.

Don’t cross-border shop for deals. Canada has different, and stricter, laws surroundin­g childseat use. Make sure you register your purchase to be kept abreast of recalls and updates on the seat. Acceptable Canadian products are stamped with a certificat­ion.

If the car a seat is installed and is involved in a collision, even if the child isn’t present at the time, ditch the seat. Much like a helmet, one hit and it’s done. You can’t see if it has been compromise­d by absorbing the hit, but it might have been. Make it part of your insurance claim to replace it.

Child seats have an expiry date. The plastic deteriorat­es over time from exposure to ultra-violet rays. Straps and buckles can get weakened or compromise­d with spilled food or cleaners.

Also note, “if you own any car seat or booster seat made before January 1, 2012, under Health Canada’s Canada Consumer Product Safety Act, you may not be able to advertise, sell or give it away because it may not meet the latest requiremen­ts set out by Health Canada.”

If you are disposing of a seat, don’t make it tempting to garbage pickers by cutting the straps.

Every province provides clinics from a variety of contributo­rs that will install your child car seats for you, or make sure that you’ve done it correctly. I’ve attended several and installers note that there is an overwhelmi­ng majority of parents who have done it wrong. Car manufactur­ers are making it easier to get it right, but go to Transport Canada’s site and find the name of a clinic near you. It’s well worth the time, and it’s knowledge you can pass on.

If your children spend time in someone else’s car, such as a care provider or grandparen­ts, make sure they are properly secured there as well. Don’t ever play “just this once” and leave your child unsecured. And don’t use outdated or dangerous seats.

That viral post demonstrat­ed the importance of securing your child snugly into the seat. The seat itself should have not more than a couple of centimetre­s of give in any direction when it is tethered to the vehicle. Check the straps often — both sets — and maintain the snug fit.

 ?? GETTY IMAGES ?? If you’re not sure your child’s car seat is secure, you may need a few pointers on how to install it and get the right “fit.”
GETTY IMAGES If you’re not sure your child’s car seat is secure, you may need a few pointers on how to install it and get the right “fit.”

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