Ottawa Citizen

A FIRING OFFENCE?

Crude tweets can cost you a job, but maybe not if you are Trump

- BARBARA ORTUTAY

If U.S. President Donald Trump were anyone else, he’d be fired, or at least reprimande­d, for his latest tweets attacking a female TV host, social media and workplace experts say.

And if he were to look for a job, the experts say, these and past tweets would raise red flags for companies doing social media background checks, an increasing­ly common practice as tweets and Facebook posts become a daily, sometimes hourly part of our lives.

Of course, Trump is anything but typical.

Still, experts say it’s a mistake to think that because the president is getting away with calling a man “Psycho Joe” and saying a woman was “bleeding badly from a facelift” and had “low I.Q.,” regular people would get away with it, too.

“Mr. Trump would be fired for his tweets of today, and nearly every day,” said Mike Driehorst, a social media expert at the marketing agency Weaving Influence. “Most companies have a thin skin when it comes to public criticism and media reports.”

Nannina Angioni, an employment attorney at the Los Angeles-based law firm Kaedian, said certain speech is protected, such as posts about a workplace grievance or organizing a union. But she said that if “you take to Twitter to call your boss a “psycho” that could “absolutely get you fired.”

That applies even to chief executives. “Any good outside crisis adviser would tell the company’s board that they have no choice but to terminate the CEO,” said Kara Alaimo, a public relations professor at Hofstra University in Hempstead, New York. “Today, more than ever before, citizens expect companies to espouse and uphold values.”

In 2013, Justine Sacco, a 30-yearold public-relations executive for the Internet company IAC, tweeted, “Going to Africa. Hope I don’t get AIDS. Just kidding. I’m white!” Though it was on a personal account with only 170 followers, the tweet quickly went viral. She didn’t learn she had become a top “trending topic” — not in a good way — as her phone was off during an 11-hour flight to South Africa. She was fired, of course.

Earlier this year, the New York Post fired football writer Bart Hubbuch for comparing the president’s inaugurati­on to the 9-11 attacks. He has since deleted the tweet and apologized.

A month later, a preschool teacher in Texas lost his job over a series of anti-Semitic posts, including a tweet that said “kill some Jews.” Nancy Salem had also retweeted: “How many Jews died in the Holocaust? Not enough!” according to a news report at the time. Salem later apologized.

What happens when workers send out crude, hateful or offensive tweets — especially if they fall in a grey area — can depend on where they work. Many policies encourage common sense, such as refraining from posting private company informatio­n or speaking on behalf of the company unless authorized. Hate speech and offensive comments are also frowned upon.

“Customers, colleagues, supervisor­s, suppliers, competitor­s and others may have access to your posts,” General Motors’ policy states. “Offensive or inappropri­ate remarks are as out-of-place online as they are offline,” General Motors’ policy states. “Use the same set of standards as you do in the physical workplace.”

Government agencies such as the General Services Administra­tion prohibit “engaging in vulgar or abusive language, personal attacks of any kind, or offensive terms targeting individual­s or groups.” The White House didn’t respond to requests for comment.

Coca-Cola’s policy doesn’t spell out that employees shouldn’t harass others or post racist rants. The policy reads, “We encourage you to get online and have fun, but use sound judgment and common sense.”

But as Sacco, Hubbuch and Salem learned, with trust comes responsibi­lity and if you tweet first and think later, you could face dire consequenc­es.

As for the next job, Social Intelligen­ce is one of a growing number of companies that screens social media accounts of prospectiv­e employees — similar to criminal background checks or credit reports.

Its president, Bianca Calhoun Lager, said the company has seen a “really big demand growth” since early 2016. Anecdotall­y, she said the attention on tweets and other social media during the 2016 elections may have contribute­d to the growth.

The company screens people’s publicly available posts against a set of criteria such as potentiall­y illegal or violent activity, or content that is sexually explicit, racist or intolerant. About 10 per cent to 15 per cent of the applicants screened get flagged, often for multiple incidents, suggesting a questionab­le post is more than a mistake.

Rather than wait for an employee to engage in conduct that can lead to firing, Lager said employers are increasing­ly protecting themselves from hiring people who might create a hostile workplace to begin with.

Mr. Trump would be fired for his tweets of today, and nearly every day. Most companies have a thin skin when it comes to public criticism and media reports.

 ?? MARK WILSON/GETTY IMAGES FILES ?? Experts say some of U.S. President Donald Trump’s controvers­ial tweets would raise red flags for companies doing background checks and could even get regular people fired.
MARK WILSON/GETTY IMAGES FILES Experts say some of U.S. President Donald Trump’s controvers­ial tweets would raise red flags for companies doing background checks and could even get regular people fired.

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