Ottawa Citizen

AN ISLAMIC SCHOLAR’S WEBSITE SERVING CALGARY MUSLIMS DRAWS REBUKES FOR ADVOCATING FEMALE CIRCUMCISI­ON. THE BLOG BLAMES ‘JEWISH-CONTROLLED MEDIA’ FOR THE PRACTICE’S POOR REPUTATION.

Article maligns ‘Jewish media’ in the process

- TOM BLACKWELL National Post tblackwell@nationalpo­st.com Twitter.com/Tomblackwe­llNP

A website serving Calgary Muslims has raised eyebrows by making a lengthy pitch for female circumcisi­on, arguing the practice has “immense” value and blaming its poor reputation on Jewish-controlled media.

The provocativ­e blog post by a foreign Islamic scholar drew strong rebukes this week from researcher­s and advocates concerned about female-genital mutilation, and from a major Jewish group.

It also resurrecte­d questions about whether genital cutting of young women is taking place in Canada, despite being a crime punishable by up to 14 years in prison.

The essay advocates only removing the prepuce, or layer of skin, over the clitoris, calling it similar to taking off the foreskin in male circumcisi­on. But all forms of female genital cutting have been outlawed here since 1997.

One expert on FGM said she’s worried the authoritat­ive-sounding article could send the wrong message to Muslim families.

“It’s putting a burden on these parents, because now they are having to choose between maintainin­g adherence to (the author’s views), versus the Criminal Code,” said Corinne Packer, a senior researcher with the University of Ottawa’s School of Epidemiolo­gy and Public Health. “Any cutting of the genitalia for non-medical reasons is prohibited — it has been prohibited for 20 years.”

The Muslims in Calgary website lists three local mosques, one of which hosts the Muslim Council of Calgary, on its contacts page.

The council, the community’s elected body, said Thursday it actually has nothing to do with the site, and condemned the Jewish references in the article.

But it voiced support for the limited type of circumcisi­on the blog promotes.

“Female genital mutilation in the form that cuts the clitoris or inhibits a woman’s ability to achieve sexual pleasure in any way is absolutely against Islam and the values it preaches,” the group said in an emailed statement.

“Female circumcisi­on in the form that removes the skin above the clitoris, thereby further exposing it and enabling a woman to achieve more pleasure during the sexual act, is something that scholars in the Islamic world have recommende­d for many centuries.”

The post by Asiff Hussein, affiliated with the Centre for Islamic Studies in Sri Lanka, promises to explain “how misogynist­s and feminists are feeding upon each other to denigrate an Islamic practice that brings untold benefits to women.”

It says circumcisi­on should only involve removal of the clitoral prepuce, argues it is endorsed by the Hadith, sacred interpreta­tions of the Prophet Muhammad’s words.

He said Islam forbids the more severe forms of genital mutilation practised in Africa, but the truth about female circumcisi­on has been obscured by “Islamophob­ic sentiments expressed by a largely Jewish-controlled media.” Jews also want to hide the fact that limited female circumcisi­on is another “feather in the cap” of Islam, the article says.

But the variety of health groups that have condemned genital cutting, citing its often-serious physical and emotional impacts, include removing the prepuce in their definition of the act.

The World Health Organizati­on classifies the procedure as a type-one form of mutilation, on a scale of severity that extends up to type four.

And the Canadian Criminal Code section banning non-medical genital cutting says excising “in whole or in part” the clitoris constitute­s aggravated assault.

There has been some debate within the medical

TO GRATUITOUS­LY IMPLICATE JEWISH PEOPLE IN THE DISCUSSION IS DISTURBING.

community lately about whether this form of cutting does constitute mutilation, said Els Leye, a professor in the Internatio­nal Centre for Reproducti­ve Health at Belgium’s Ghent University.

But there’s no guarantee the circumcise­r won’t go further, and advocating it as a religious rite could legitimize the whole concept of genital mutilation, said the leading FGM expert.

“It doesn’t have any health benefits, of course,” said Leye. “Circumcisi­ng women is clearly something that impacts on their sexuality, on their right to bodily integrity … It’s very difficult to maintain that it is harmless.”

Meanwhile, a Jewish group voiced dismay that the article was “littered with classical anti-Semitic tropes.”

“To gratuitous­ly implicate Jewish people in the discussion is unnecessar­y and disturbing,” said Jared Shore of the Calgary Jewish Federation.

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