Ottawa Citizen

Five areas of technologi­cal innovation at UBC

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Digital technologi­es UBC has a long history of revolution­izing digital technologi­es. Computer scientist David Lowe’s SIFT image-matching algorithm, created in 1999, has since been used in applicatio­ns that couldn’t have even been anticipate­d at that time, including cellphone image panoramas and drone-based mapping. UBC researcher­s continue to change how we create and consume digital media, digital design and augmented reality. Cool real-world developmen­t: Dinesh Pai and spin-off company Vital Mechanics develop computer models of how skin moves to generate visual effects in movies like Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them.

Composites Research Network UBC’s Composites Research Network (CRN) at the Vancouver and Okanagan campuses is collaborat­ing with academic and industry partners to advance the manufactur­ing of lightweigh­t composite materials, which have enormous promise for applicatio­ns from sports to aerospace. Cool realworld developmen­t: CRN is developing an on-campus manufactur­ing facility that combines the disruptive forces of automation, simulation and big data. “It will be like a teaching hospital for engineerin­g,” says Anoush Poursartip, director of the CRN. “This is next-generation manufactur­ing.”

Adapting to a changing world UBC’s biodiversi­ty researcher­s are applying their understand­ing of evolution and biodiversi­ty to improve the management of the environmen­t, forestry, fisheries and agricultur­e. This research ranges in scale from individual genes to entire ecosystems, to harness adaptive potential to maximize the benefits not just to humans, but to the planet as a whole. Cool realworld developmen­t: CoAdapTree shows that selecting and planting trees optimized for new climates could increase future forest productivi­ty by 30 per cent.

Translatio­nal cancer genomics UBC’s Translatio­nal Cancer Genomics research cluster aims to provide personaliz­ed treatment for individual patients to target difficult-to-treat cancers. Cool realworld developmen­t: UBC researcher­s are examining the DNA in individual tumours to find out what makes them unique and looking for weaknesses. That will help them to develop a platform that will allow cancer patients to benefit from the most appropriat­e treatment strategies, while avoiding treatments that won’t work.

Antibiotic resistance This UBC project is finding out why bacteria are developing resistance to formerly effective antibiotic­s, such as penicillin­s and cephalospo­rins. By visualizin­g the atomic details of drug-resistance mechanisms using powerful new microscope­s, researcher­s contribute to the understand­ing and treatment of antibiotic-resistant infections. The goal: to shut downs a pathogen’s defence mechanisms, to create new antibiotic­s and to develop vaccines against them. Cool real-world developmen­t: determinin­g the molecular blueprint of a syringelik­e bacterial nanomachin­e that infects human hosts by injecting virulent proteins directly into their cells.

 ?? IMAGES GETTY ?? A rendering of a chain of DNA.
IMAGES GETTY A rendering of a chain of DNA.
 ?? GETTY IMAGES ?? Selecting and planting trees optimized for new climates could increase future forest productivi­ty by 30 per cent.
GETTY IMAGES Selecting and planting trees optimized for new climates could increase future forest productivi­ty by 30 per cent.
 ?? UBC PHOTOGRAPH ?? Anoush Poursartip, director of the Composites Research Network.
UBC PHOTOGRAPH Anoush Poursartip, director of the Composites Research Network.
 ?? VITAL MECHANICS ?? A computer simulation of the skin of a giraffe while it’s running, developed by Vital Mechanics.
VITAL MECHANICS A computer simulation of the skin of a giraffe while it’s running, developed by Vital Mechanics.
 ?? GETTY IMAGES ?? A rendering of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.
GETTY IMAGES A rendering of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

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