Ottawa Citizen

Netanyahu sharpens focus on settlement­s

TUESDAY ELECTION

- JEFFREY HELLER

JERUSALEM • Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stepped up a bid for far-right votes two days before a closely contested election, convening his cabinet in the occupied West Bank and having it approve legal status for an unauthoriz­ed outpost.

Netanyahu’s caretaker government met on Sunday in the Jordan Valley, a largely agricultur­al area which he announced on Tuesday that he intends to annex if he wins a fifth term. Israeli cabinets have rarely held sessions in the West Bank.

At the meeting, the government announced it had approved Netanyahu’s proposal to turn the outpost of Mevo’ot Yericho into a formal settlement — 20 years after it was establishe­d as a farming community in the Jordan Valley without state sanction.

In public remarks at the session, Netanyahu said it would be up to the government formed after Tuesday’s election to grant final approval.

The timing of the cabinet’s move was widely seen in Israel as another bid by Netanyahu to swing support from small ultranatio­nalist parties to his right-wing Likud in an election that follows an inconclusi­ve poll in April.

Just days after voicing anger over Netanyahu’s Jordan Valley annexation plan, Palestinia­ns said no Israeli government decision could give legitimacy to settlement­s in occupied territory.

“The Palestinia­n people are the only decision-makers on their land,” said Nabil Abu Rudeineh, a spokesman for Palestinia­n President Mahmoud Abbas.

Appealing to far-right voters and Likud’s own supporters to turn out in large numbers, Netanyahu has been portraying himself as being in lockstep with ultranatio­nalists over retaining West Bank land through annexation.

Ballots cast for far-right parties, rather than for Likud, he has said, could deny it victory in a close race. In Israel, voters choose a party’s list of parliament­ary candidates, rather than individual­s.

Opinion polls show Likud and its main challenger, the centrist Blue and White party led by former armed forces chief Benny Gantz, running neck and neck, meaning coalition-building is key to determinin­g an ultimate winner.

Scores of outposts, unauthoriz­ed by Israeli government­s, dot the West Bank, in addition to some 120 settlement­s that have been built in the area since its capture in the 1967 Middle East war.

The Palestinia­ns and many countries consider all Israeli settlement­s in the West Bank to be illegal under the Geneva Convention­s relating to occupied territory. Israel disputes this, citing security needs and biblical, historical and political connection­s to the land.

Palestinia­ns seek a state in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, with East Jerusalem as its capital.

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