Ottawa Citizen

5 THINGS ABOUT A CAT ETCHING.

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Peruvian archaeolog­ists have uncovered a 37-metre-long cat etching in a little-explored area of the country's celebrated Nazca Lines UNESCO heritage site, which is home to hundreds of gigantic geoglyphs dating back more than 2,000 years.

1 OLDER THAN EXTANT IMAGES

The figure, made up of a long body, striped tail and head with distinctiv­e pointed ears, predates some of the area's better known-figures that include a hummingbir­d, spider and a human, the country's culture ministry said.

2 A TECHNOLOGI­CAL FIND

It is one of a number discovered in recent years by drone exploratio­n of the protected 400-square-kilometre region that lies some 450 km south of the capital Lima between the towns of Nazca and Palpa.

Johny Isla, the ministry's specialist for the region, said it was estimated to be around 2,000 years old and made up of grooves carved into the mountain coupled with groupings of stones.

3 WEATHERED WONDER

“The figure was in the process of disappeari­ng because it was on a slope that was subject to quite extensive erosion, which resulted in it being hidden for many years,” he told Reuters Television. The cat went unnoticed until plans were recently drawn up for a new path leading to an observatio­n platform.

4 JOINS OTHER CARVINGS

The geoglyph has been painstakin­gly cleaned and preserved by a team of archaeolog­ists to make it more easily visible, the ministry said in a statement, adding that the discovery was “further evidence of the rich and varied cultural legacy” of the area. The Nazca Lines, which can only be seen from the air, include etchings of a monkey, spider, pelican, whale, dog and lizard.

5 MYSTERIOUS MEANING

The geoglyphs created by the Nazca and Paracas cultures are striking reminders of Peru's rich pre-Columbian history and are considered archeologi­cal enigmas, as no one knows for sure why they were drawn, or so large and for so long. The area has been closed to tourists since March because of the coronaviru­s pandemic, but is due to reopen on Nov. 10.

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