Ottawa Citizen

GAMESTONK II: WHAT'S THE SEQUEL FOR WALLSTREET­BETS?

- TRISTIN HOPPER

We have all been blessed to be alive at a time when a loose coalition of Internet randos can band together to drive the value of a failing stock into the stratosphe­re and utterly clean out short-sellers who had bet on the stock's decline.

That's the rough synopsis of “Gamestonk,” the financial event this week where a band of retail investors largely organized by the Reddit forum WallStreet­Bets wildly drove up share prices for the fledgling video game retailer GameStop.

Institutio­nal investors and their allies are working hard to ensure this never happens again, with the Robinhood trading app suspending trading on stocks targeted by WallStreet­Bets. This was then followed closely by the firm Discord kicking WallStreet­Bets off their servers for alleged “hate speech” (the forum is now back online).

But if there's anything we know about the internet, it's that a committed online community pledged to screw with entrenched business interests can never truly be stopped (remember 1990s music piracy?).

WallStreet­Bets' signature strategy could best be described as “short-seller hunting”: Target a failing stock that has attracted the attention of short-sellers and then pull the rug out from underneath them by artificial­ly driving up the price of that stock in a buying spree.

So, with all that in mind, where will the WallStreet­Bets short squeeze cannon be aimed next?

KOSS CORP

WallStreet­Bets like to target small stocks where they'll have a bigger impact; that's why you're not seeing any WallStreet­Bets buzz on major short-sold stocks such as Apple or Intel. In all this, Koss is perfect: It's a `50s-era headphone company being utterly buried in a diversifie­d home electronic­s market, and with annual sales of only about $20 million, it's exquisitel­y small. Their stock price went up 500 per cent on Wednesday.

BED, BATH AND BEYOND

Aside from GameStop, it's one of the most heavily shorted stocks on the S&P 1500 — and largely for the same reasons. Bed, Bath and Beyond is a legacy brick-and-mortar retailer that has been smacked by the onetwo punch of online shopping and the COVID-19 pandemic. Its share price has been on a roller coaster of the largest gain in its history, followed immediatel­y by the biggest loss in its history. One of the hedge funds with a major short on Bed, Bath and Beyond, meanwhile, is Melvin Capital, which has particular­ly attracted the ire of the WallStreet­Bets crowd.

CLOVIS ONCOLOGY

Easily the least-recognizab­le company on this list, Clovis is a small cancer research company that has gotten into trouble in recent years for overstatin­g the effectiven­ess of one of its lung cancer treatments. But it started getting traction with retail investors for the simple reason that more than one-third of its shares are in the hands of short-sellers. And with Clovis shares only $7 as of Monday, they're also within reach of anyone with spare cash. So that's probably why it's now one of the world's hottest biotechnol­ogy stocks.

AMC THEATRES

Nostalgia likely helped to fuel WallStreet­Bets' decision to target GameStop. The video game store was a regular haunt for many of the millennial­s now filling the ranks of retail investors, and they appear to have pursued Gamestonk not only as a money-making venture, but as a kind of moral crusade to crush the short-sellers betting on GameStop's destructio­n. So, enter AMC Theatres; a heavily shorted cinema company whose locations have also hosted plenty of fond millennial childhood memories. Shares of AMC went up nearly 300 per cent Wednesday.

AMERICAN AIRLINES

To be clear; none of the companies on this list are prime targets for any sane, material reason. Nothing has changed in their management or ability to make money, and groundleve­l employees at GameStop or AMC are just as baffled as everyone else by recent events. But it only took the stock getting some mentions on WallStreet­Bets to send it soaring. A Reddit forum is now in the unique situation where, by merely indicating interest in a stock, they can launch a gold rush. In a more innocent time, this would have been a power typically reserved for a handful of influentia­l investors like Carl Icahn or Warren Buffett.

 ?? CARLO ALLEGRI / REUTERS ?? Retailer Bed Bath & Beyond is among the latest targets of Reddit forum WallStreet­Bets, which aims to drive up beleaguere­d stocks — and drive short-selling hedge funds broke.
CARLO ALLEGRI / REUTERS Retailer Bed Bath & Beyond is among the latest targets of Reddit forum WallStreet­Bets, which aims to drive up beleaguere­d stocks — and drive short-selling hedge funds broke.

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