Ottawa Citizen

New approach needed to vaccine hesitancy

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Some reasons people remain unvaccinat­ed are: distrust of government or big pharma, inability to take time off work or child care, laziness, ignorance or denial of the seriousnes­s of COVID, fear of medical procedures, belief in conspiracy theories, making a statement about freedom of choice, identifica­tion with certain subculture­s, lack of accessibil­ity, belief that the vaccines are experiment­al and were developed too quickly, awaiting full approval by the FDA, fear of possible long-term side effects and previous individual bad reactions to vaccines.

Forcing resistors may only harden their resolve.

Some approaches to increase uptake are: nudging people toward compliancy by first understand­ing the core reasons for their resistance and addressing misinforma­tion about COVID and the vaccines skilfully; appealing to their responsibi­lity to protect those around them and help end the scourge of the pandemic; making getting the vaccine more convenient by supporting lost wages and child care and facilitati­ng the process by the use of mobile and workplace clinics; making it increasing­ly difficult for the unvaccinat­ed to function in society by banning attendance at concerts, sports events, schools of all types, religious services, indoor jobs with multiple workers and denying travel on planes, trains, ships and mass transport; and widely and graphicall­y publicizin­g the negative outcomes some COVID patients experience, emphasizin­g that even young people can die or develop chronic, debilitati­ng symptoms.

The threat of this virus, almost an ideal pathogen, will not just disappear by our getting lucky. Stronger, deliberate measures are required before the virus outwits the current vaccines.

Alan Guberman, Ottawa

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