Penticton Herald

Cancer diagnosis: What’s next?

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Hearing the word “cancer” can be a traumatic experience for anyone sitting in a doctor’s office reviewing test results. Shock, anger and/or denial may even set in upon receiving a cancer diagnosis.

Roughly 14 million people were diagnosed with cancer in 2016, and each faced the days following their news in different ways. How men and women approach the weeks and months following a cancer diagnosis is up to them, but getting an idea of what to expect can help them as they confront their disease.

Expect changes: Cancer brings change that may involve modificati­ons to routine, increased doctor visits, treatment appointmen­ts, and changes to physical and mental health.

It all may seem scary, but approachin­g the changes that will come with open eyes can lessen the shock. Some changes, including increased visits from family and friends, may be appreciate­d, while others, such as fatigue or nausea resulting from treatments, may be unwelcome.

However, knowing changes are in store can make it easier to figure out a plan of action.

Understand your diagnosis: Schedule a time to sit down with an oncologist and bring a friend or relative along. Have an honest conversati­on about the type and stage of the cancer and all possible treatment options. Your companion can listen intently and take notes as you absorb the informatio­n.

Consider seeking a second opinion so that you can make the most informed care decisions, advises The Cancer Treatment Centers of America.

Locate a support network: Navigating cancer is much easier by having someone with you along for the ride. Dave Visel, author of “Living With Cancer,” says no one should fight cancer alone. Find someone with whom you can openly speak about difficult issues.

Get organized: Develop a way to coordinate appointmen­ts, phone numbers and other informatio­n. It can be as simple as a notebook or an ongoing digital note on a mobile phone or tablet.

Bring the informatio­n to each appointmen­t and add to it as necessary.

Find a doctor you trust: The Mayo Clinic suggests seeking an oncologist who listens to your concerns and questions, explains everything thoroughly in plain language, has the credential­s for your type of cancer, and understand­s you. Your relationsh­ip with a doctor is an extremely important partnershi­p.

Choose a treatment: Patients are their own best treatment advocates. Honestly discuss just what you are willing to go through in terms of treatment. It’s not something that has to begin immediatel­y, offers the American Cancer Society.

You have plenty of time to think through your options so you can make the best possible choices. Do not feel pressured to engage in a particular type of treatment. Treatment should be designed around what’s best for you.

A cancer diagnosis can be shocking. But knowing what comes next can take some of the fear out of such a diagnosis.

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Metro Creative Connection photo

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